“…Waston–Crick properties of complementary base pairing afford DNA with two unparalleled advantages, (1) unique recognition capabilities and (2) programmable self-assembly. 20 Also, DNA exhibits the following advantages: (3) functional nucleic acids, such as DNAzymes and aptamers, with unique structures as well as targeting capabilities, 21 and (4) good biocompatibility and biodegradability. 22 Based on these characteristics, single-stranded DNA, double-stranded DNA, and triple-stranded DNA can be selected to build flexible designs according to the requirements of the scheme.…”