2008
DOI: 10.1590/s1806-37132008001000012
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Abstract: This article aims to review the physiopathology, diagnosis and treatment of cystic fibrosis-related dyslipidemia (CFD). Bibliographic searches of the Medline and Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature databases were made (year range, 1987-2007), and the most representative papers on the theme were selected. The characteristic symptoms of CFD are hypertriglyceridemia-with or without hypocholesterolemia-and essential fatty acid deficiency. The principal CFD risk factors are pancreatic insufficie… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(58 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
(58 reference statements)
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“…[620] In the present report, hypercholesterolemia was found in 17.4% of the patients (of whom 38% did not present pancreatic insufficiency). Of the patients without pancreatic insufficiency, only three presented hypercholesterolemia (with TC levels ranging between 171 and 179 mg/dL).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 54%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…[620] In the present report, hypercholesterolemia was found in 17.4% of the patients (of whom 38% did not present pancreatic insufficiency). Of the patients without pancreatic insufficiency, only three presented hypercholesterolemia (with TC levels ranging between 171 and 179 mg/dL).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 54%
“…[56] The mechanisms postulated to explain this disturbance are: diet rich in carbohydrates and poor in fats, diabetes, liver disease, elevation of pro-inflammatory cytokines and use of corticosteroids, probably all acting in a combined manner. [57] Recently, lung transplantation was described as being associated with hyperlipidemia in CF patients, probably related to cyclosporine use.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 2003 a diagnosis of CF was made by studying the mutations of the gene encoding the CFTR protein, which functions as a chloride channel within a number of epithelial tissues, typically involved in this disease. He showed a CFTR exocrine pancreatic insufficiency and fat malabsorption, as in 90% of adult CF patient,6 and a CF-related diabetes (40% of adults)7 treated with insulin. As CF-related bone disease he presented osteoporosis, common in adult CF patients,8 treated with calcium and biphosphonates.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%