2012
DOI: 10.1001/2013.jamaoto.76
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Diagnostic and Prognostic Utility of Measuring Tumor Necrosis Factor in the Peripheral Circulation of Patients With Immune-Mediated Sensorineural Hearing Loss

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Cited by 35 publications
(46 citation statements)
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References 17 publications
(30 reference statements)
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“…Recently, we have identified a role of TNF-α in steroid-sensitive and IL-1β in steroid-resistant immune mediated hearing loss [2, 3]. Furthermore, in a small cohort of patients, local administration of the TNF-α inhibitor etanercept by intratympanic injection was able to maintain hearing when systemic corticosteroid therapy was tapered [4], although use of systemic etanercept met with less promising efficacy [5, 6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Recently, we have identified a role of TNF-α in steroid-sensitive and IL-1β in steroid-resistant immune mediated hearing loss [2, 3]. Furthermore, in a small cohort of patients, local administration of the TNF-α inhibitor etanercept by intratympanic injection was able to maintain hearing when systemic corticosteroid therapy was tapered [4], although use of systemic etanercept met with less promising efficacy [5, 6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…NAC therapy also reduced disease severity in a clinical trial of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), although the mechanism was ascribed to blocking the mammalian target of rapamycin in T cells [29]. Based on our prior observations that steroid sensitive AIED patients exhibit higher pre-treatment levels of TNF-α [2], we hypothesized that this elevated TNF-α induces expression of MPO which results in oxidative damage and further hearing loss. We further hypothesized that treatment with NAC can partially abrogate TNF-α mediated induction of MPO and subsequent oxidative damage making it a good candidate to be used for adjunct therapy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since increasing evidence shows that atherosclerosis is a chronic vascular inflammatory disorder and inflammatory reaction plays a significant role in the onset and development of cardiovascular disease [Liu et al, 2016;Tuttolomondo et al, 2012], researchers began to consider the chronic inflammation as a cause of SSNHL. Sahin et al [Svrakic et al, 2012] found a high level of neutrophils, tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and C-reactive protein in the patients with SSNHL. Berrettini et al [2013] provided imaging evidence for the involvement of inflammation in the inner ear among SSNHL patients through three-dimensional fluid-attenuated inversion recovery magnetic resonance imaging (3D-FLAIR MRI).…”
Section: Association Between Inflammation-related Genes and Ssnhlmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, studies over the last decade have shown that inflammatory and immune response in the cochlea play a role in noise‐induced hearing loss and that a variety of inflammatory cytokines are expressed in the cochlea in response to noxious stimuli such as acoustic trauma (Fujioka et al ., 2014). Among the pro‐inflammatory cytokines, tumor necrosis factor‐alpha (TNF‐α) has been shown to play a role in the loss of cochlear sensory hair cells in animal models (Demirhan et al ., 2013) and to contribute to sensorineural hearing loss in humans (Svrakic et al ., 2012). Specifically, exogenous TNF‐α induced loss of hair cells in rat Organ of Corti explants and this TNF‐α‐induced ototoxicity involved the upregulation of a series of apoptosis‐related genes (Dinh et al ., 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Elevated levels of TNF‐α have been detected in inner ears after exposure to noise (Fujioka et al ., 2006) and ototoxic medications (Park et al ., 2012). In humans, elevated TNF‐α serum levels have been detected in people with idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (Demirhan et al ., 2013) and immune‐medicated sensorineural hearing loss (Svrakic et al ., 2012). …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%