2019
DOI: 10.1111/odi.13223
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Diagnosis of cystic lesions using panoramic and cone beam computed tomographic images based on deep learning neural network

Abstract: ObjectivesThe aim of the current study was to evaluate the detection and diagnosis of three types of odontogenic cystic lesions (OCLs)—odontogenic keratocysts, dentigerous cysts, and periapical cysts—using dental panoramic radiography and cone beam computed tomographic (CBCT) images based on a deep convolutional neural network (CNN).MethodsThe GoogLeNet Inception‐v3 architecture was used to enhance the overall performance of the detection and diagnosis of OCLs based on transfer learning. Diagnostic indices (ar… Show more

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Cited by 160 publications
(124 citation statements)
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“…In this sense, it would be interesting to apply neural networks and artificial intelligence in other types of radiological studies such as cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) or cephalometry, which allow clinicians to make a complete anatomical examination. Lee et al evaluated the detection and diagnosis of different lesions employing CBCT and a deep convolutional neural network [35]. Before being possible to detect the variables analyzed in this review, teeth must be detected.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this sense, it would be interesting to apply neural networks and artificial intelligence in other types of radiological studies such as cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) or cephalometry, which allow clinicians to make a complete anatomical examination. Lee et al evaluated the detection and diagnosis of different lesions employing CBCT and a deep convolutional neural network [35]. Before being possible to detect the variables analyzed in this review, teeth must be detected.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The methodological quality of the included studies was evaluated using the assessment criteria proposed by Hung et al [11]. For proposed AI models for diagnosis/classification of a certain condition, four studies [16][17][18][19] were rated as having a "high" or an "unclear" risk of concern in the domain of subject selection because the testing dataset only consisted of images from subjects with the condition of interest. With regard to the selection of reference standards, all studies were considered as "low" risk of concern as expert judgment and clinical or pathological examination was applied as the reference standard.…”
Section: Current Use Of Ai For 3d Imaging In Dmfrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Table 1 exhibits the included studies regarding the use of AI for 3D imaging in DMFR. These studies focused on three main applications, including automated diagnosis of dental and maxillofacial diseases [16][17][18][19][20][28][29][30][31][32], localization of anatomical landmarks for orthodontic and orthognathic treatment planning [21,22,[33][34][35], and improvement of image quality [23,36].…”
Section: Current Use Of Ai For 3d Imaging In Dmfrmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) continue to advance and are being applied in a variety of dental and maxillofacial fields. This can perform radiographic detection of periodontal bone loss 4 and be used to diagnose cystic lesions using panoramic and cone beam computed tomographic images 5 . Survival prediction of oral cancer patients are also possible 6 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%