Diabetes, and its treatment, as an effector of autonomic nervous system circuits and its functions

Espinoza, Liliana; Boychuk, Carie R.

doi:10.1016/j.coph.2020.06.006

Cited by 5 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 101 publications

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“…The ANS circuits in diabetes are considered an integrative network centered on brainstem modified by and affecting diabetes-induced CVD ( Espinoza and Boychuk, 2020 ). Even short periods of provoked hyperglycemia stimulate sympathetic activity with attenuation of parasympathetic activity ( Majeed and Yar, 2020 ).…”

Section: Autonomic Nervous System As a Predictor For Stroke Occurrencementioning

confidence: 99%

Targeting autonomic nervous system as a biomarker of well-ageing in the prevention of stroke

Barthélémy

Pichot

Hupin

et al. 2022

Front. Aging Neurosci.

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Section: Autonomic Nervous System As a Predictor For Stroke Occurrencementioning

confidence: 99%

Targeting autonomic nervous system as a biomarker of well-ageing in the prevention of stroke

Barthélémy

Pichot

Hupin

et al. 2022

Front. Aging Neurosci.

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“…The aforementioned studies analyzed samples composed of healthy and trained individuals, while our study included a sample composed of diabetic and sedentary women. Diabetic individuals may have dysfunctions in the autonomic nervous system (22) and, therefore, postexercise parasympathetic activity may be impaired (23).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Strength Exercises With Blood Flow Restriction Promotes Hypotensive and Hypoglycemic Effects in Women With Mellitus Type 2 Diabetes?: Randomized Crossover Study

Da Silva Rodrigues,

Alves Martins,

de Albuquerque Filho

et al. 2023

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The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of blood flow restriction (BFR) strength exercises on blood pressure (BP) and blood glucose (BG) in diabetic women. Ten women with type II diabetes (Age = 56.9 ± 7.4 years old; BMI = 27.2 ± 4.2 kg/m2; Diagnostic time = 10.6 ± 4.1 years) participated in this study. On three non-consecutive days, participants were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 training conditions: (i) Low-load exercise [LL; ~ 20% of 1 maximum repetition (1RM)]; (ii) LL-BFR exercise [~ 20% of 1RM/50% of arterial occlusion pressure (AOP)]; (iii) High load exercise (HL; ~ 65% of 1RM). Systolic BP (SBP), diastolic BP (DBP) and mean (MBP) values were assessed before, immediately, 15, 30, 45 and 60 min after the interventions. BG concentrations were analyzed before, immediately and 60 min after the interventions. SBP significantly reduced 60 min after LL exercise (p = 0.002), but it was not significantly reduced at any point after LL-BFR or HL exercise. DBP decreased significantly 45 min after LL exercise (p = 0.028) and 60 min after LL and LL-BFR exercise (p = 0.004 and p = 0.002, respectively). We verified a condition effect for the BG percentage variation, however post-hoc analyzes revealed only a difference tendency between LL and LL-BFR exercises (3.5% and -10%, respectively; p = 0.053). It is concluded that the LL and LL-BFR exercise protocols resulted in a post-exercise hypotensive effect, and the BFR protocol, apparently, presents superiority in BG reduction.

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Editorial: Cardiovascular and renal 2020: Cardiovascular protection by antidiabetic drugs: Key mechanisms and current clinical data

Gorr

Wold

2020

Current Opinion in Pharmacology

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Diabetes, and its treatment, as an effector of autonomic nervous system circuits and its functions

Cited by 5 publications

References 101 publications

Targeting autonomic nervous system as a biomarker of well-ageing in the prevention of stroke

Targeting autonomic nervous system as a biomarker of well-ageing in the prevention of stroke

Strength Exercises With Blood Flow Restriction Promotes Hypotensive and Hypoglycemic Effects in Women With Mellitus Type 2 Diabetes?: Randomized Crossover Study

Editorial: Cardiovascular and renal 2020: Cardiovascular protection by antidiabetic drugs: Key mechanisms and current clinical data

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