Developments in the Application of Nano Materials for Photovoltaic Solar Cell Design, Based on Industry 4.0 Integration Scheme

Mouchou, R.T.; Laseinde, Opeyeolu Timothy; Jen, Tien‐Chien; Ukoba, Kingsley

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-80624-8_64

Cited by 47 publications

(47 citation statements)

References 44 publications

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“…Concurrently, the global community is grappling with the urgent need to address climate change (Porter et al, 2020, Lukong, Ukoba, andJen, 2023). The scientific consensus unequivocally links anthropogenic activities, including the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, to the rise in greenhouse gas emissions (Mouchou et al, 2021). Cities are major contributors to these emissions, with energy consumption in urban areas accounting for a significant portion of the global carbon footprint.…”

Section: Energy Efficiency In Urban Planningmentioning

confidence: 99%

Incorporating Energy Efficiency in Urban Planning: A Review of Policies and Best Practices

Aniekan Akpan Umoh,

Peter Efosa Ohenhen,

Onyinyechukwu Chidolue

et al. 2024

Eng. sci. technol. j.

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The increasing global focus on sustainable development has prompted a reevaluation of urban planning strategies, with a particular emphasis on incorporating energy efficiency measures. This paper provides a comprehensive review of policies and best practices aimed at integrating energy-efficient principles into urban planning frameworks. Urbanization is on the rise, and cities play a pivotal role in both economic growth and environmental impact. Recognizing the urgency to mitigate climate change and reduce the ecological footprint of urban areas, policymakers worldwide are adopting measures to enhance energy efficiency in urban planning. This review examines a range of policies implemented across different regions, highlighting successful strategies and lessons learned. Key components of energy-efficient urban planning encompass building design, transportation systems, and infrastructure development. Stringent building codes and standards, coupled with incentives for energy-efficient construction, emerge as effective tools in promoting sustainable architecture. Moreover, the integration of green spaces, renewable energy sources, and smart technologies within urban infrastructure contributes significantly to energy conservation. The review also explores the role of public transportation and the promotion of alternative modes of commuting in reducing carbon emissions. Case studies from cities with successful public transportation initiatives illustrate the positive impact on both energy efficiency and overall urban livability. In addition to policy analysis, this paper delves into best practices employed by cities striving for energy efficiency. Collaboration between local governments, private sectors, and communities emerges as a common thread in successful urban planning initiatives. Furthermore, engaging citizens through awareness campaigns and participatory planning processes fosters a sense of collective responsibility, driving the adoption of sustainable practices. In conclusion, this paper provides a comprehensive overview of the evolving landscape of energy-efficient urban planning. By examining policies and best practices, it serves as a valuable resource for policymakers, urban planners, and researchers working towards creating more sustainable and resilient cities in the face of growing urbanization and climate change. Keywords: Energy, Urban Planning, Energy Policies, Best Practices, Review.

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Section: Energy Efficiency In Urban Planningmentioning

confidence: 99%

Incorporating Energy Efficiency in Urban Planning: A Review of Policies and Best Practices

Aniekan Akpan Umoh,

Peter Efosa Ohenhen,

Onyinyechukwu Chidolue

et al. 2024

Eng. sci. technol. j.

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“…Firm X, a mid-sized accounting firm, sought to streamline its processes and improve collaboration among its dispersed teams. The firm transitioned its accounting software and data storage to a cloud-based platform, enabling real-time collaboration and data access (Mouchou et al, 2021). The adoption of cloud computing significantly improved the firm's efficiency.…”

Section: Case Studies: Exemplary Implementations and Challenges Of Cl...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluating the impact of cloud computing on accounting firms: A review of efficiency, scalability, and data security

Akoh Atadoga,

Uchenna Joseph Umoga,

Oluwaseun Augustine Lottu

et al. 2024

Global J. Eng. Technol. Adv.

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Cloud computing has emerged as a transformative force, revolutionizing the landscape for accounting firms. This comprehensive review delves into the profound impact of cloud computing on accounting firms, focusing on key dimensions such as efficiency, scalability, and data security. Examining the shift from traditional infrastructure to cloud-based solutions, the review navigates through the tangible benefits and potential challenges that cloud adoption brings to the accounting domain. Efficiency stands out as a cornerstone of cloud computing's influence on accounting firms. The agility and accessibility offered by cloud-based platforms streamline routine tasks, facilitating seamless collaboration among accounting professionals. The scalability afforded by cloud services empowers firms to dynamically adjust their computing resources, adapting to fluctuations in workload and business demands. This ensures that accounting firms can efficiently handle diverse workloads without being constrained by rigid infrastructure limitations. Scalability further intersects with efficiency, enabling accounting firms to optimize resource allocation and enhance overall productivity. The scalability of cloud solutions aligns with the dynamic nature of the accounting profession, allowing firms to scale up during peak seasons and scale down during lulls, ultimately fostering cost-effectiveness and operational agility. However, the review also critically evaluates the nuances of data security in the cloud computing paradigm. Addressing concerns related to data privacy, confidentiality, and compliance, the review navigates the intricate landscape of securing financial data in a cloud-based environment. It probes into the robustness of encryption protocols, authentication mechanisms, and compliance frameworks, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of the security implications inherent in cloud adoption by accounting firms. In conclusion, this review encapsulates the multifaceted impact of cloud computing on accounting firms. Efficiency gains and scalability advantages are juxtaposed against the imperative of fortifying data security. This examination provides a roadmap for accounting professionals, offering insights into harnessing the full potential of cloud technologies while ensuring the integrity and security of sensitive financial data. As accounting firms increasingly pivot towards cloud adoption, this review serves as a strategic guide, equipping practitioners with the knowledge to navigate the evolving landscape of cloud computing in the realm of accounting.

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“…The development of smart city architecture frameworks and enterprise architecture development methodologies also plays a significant role in enhancing cybersecurity in smart cities (Prasetyo & Lubis, 2020;Prasetyo & Habibie, 2022). The evolving cybersecurity landscape in smart cities necessitates a comprehensive approach that encompasses technological advancements, regulatory frameworks, and trust-building measures to mitigate the risks associated with IoT proliferation, insider threats, and supply chain vulnerabilities (Mouchou et al, 2021). In conclusion, future directions and emerging trends in cybersecurity for smart cities encompass evolving threats and risks, advancements in cybersecurity technologies, and potential regulatory developments and policy initiatives aimed at enhancing cybersecurity resilience and protecting citizen data and privacy rights in the digital urban landscape.…”

Section: Future Directions and Emerging Trendsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Securing the Smart City: A Review of Cybersecurity Challenges and Strategies

Johnson Sunday Oliha,

Preye Winston Biu,

Ogagua Chimezie Obi

2024

Eng. sci. technol. j.

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In the era of rapid urbanization and technological advancement, the emergence of smart cities promises innovative solutions to urban challenges. However, the integration of various technologies into urban infrastructures also exposes cities to unprecedented cybersecurity threats. This review presents a comprehensive review of the cybersecurity challenges faced by smart cities and explores the strategies to mitigate these risks. Smart cities leverage interconnected networks of sensors, devices, and systems to enhance efficiency, sustainability, and citizen services. Yet, this interconnectedness creates a complex attack surface vulnerable to cyber threats. One of the primary challenges is the diverse range of IoT devices deployed across smart city infrastructures, often lacking robust security mechanisms. These devices are susceptible to exploitation by cybercriminals for malicious activities, such as data breaches, sabotage, and surveillance. Moreover, the interconnected nature of smart city systems amplifies the potential impact of cyberattacks, posing significant risks to critical infrastructure, public safety, and privacy. Threat actors can exploit vulnerabilities in interconnected systems to disrupt essential services, manipulate data, or even cause physical harm. As smart cities rely on data-driven decision-making, the integrity and confidentiality of data become paramount concerns. To address these challenges, various cybersecurity strategies have been proposed and implemented. These strategies encompass a multi-layered approach, integrating technical solutions, regulatory frameworks, and collaboration among stakeholders. Technical measures include encryption, authentication mechanisms, intrusion detection systems, and secure software development practices. Additionally, implementing robust access controls and network segmentation can limit the scope of potential attacks. Furthermore, regulatory initiatives play a crucial role in enhancing cybersecurity standards and promoting compliance among smart city stakeholders. Establishing clear guidelines for data protection, privacy rights, and incident response protocols is essential to safeguarding citizens' interests. Collaboration among government agencies, private sector partners, academia, and cybersecurity experts fosters information sharing and collective defense against emerging threats. Securing smart cities against cybersecurity threats requires a concerted effort to address the multifaceted challenges posed by interconnected technologies. By implementing comprehensive strategies encompassing technical measures, regulatory frameworks, and collaborative approaches, smart cities can mitigate risks and foster a resilient and secure urban environment for all citizens. Keywords: Smart City, Cybersecurity, AI, Technology, Security, Review.

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Developments in the Application of Nano Materials for Photovoltaic Solar Cell Design, Based on Industry 4.0 Integration Scheme

Cited by 47 publications

References 44 publications

Incorporating Energy Efficiency in Urban Planning: A Review of Policies and Best Practices

Incorporating Energy Efficiency in Urban Planning: A Review of Policies and Best Practices

Evaluating the impact of cloud computing on accounting firms: A review of efficiency, scalability, and data security

Securing the Smart City: A Review of Cybersecurity Challenges and Strategies

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