2021
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-95411-x
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Development of robust isothermal RNA amplification assay for lab-free testing of RNA viruses

Abstract: Simple tests of infectiousness that return results in minutes and directly from samples even with low viral loads could be a potential game-changer in the fight against COVID-19. Here, we describe an improved isothermal nucleic acid amplification assay, termed the RICCA (RNA Isothermal Co-assisted and Coupled Amplification) reaction, that consists of a simple one-pot format of ‘sample-in and result-out’ with a primary focus on the detection of low copy numbers of RNA virus directly from saliva without the need… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…According to the 3σ rule, the determined limit of detection (LOD) of the portable BDCHA-based biosensor was 291.48 aM, showing good sensitivity of the proposed method. The proposed sensor outperformed recently reported methods (Table S4) in detection time and sensitivity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 56%
“…According to the 3σ rule, the determined limit of detection (LOD) of the portable BDCHA-based biosensor was 291.48 aM, showing good sensitivity of the proposed method. The proposed sensor outperformed recently reported methods (Table S4) in detection time and sensitivity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 56%
“…In addition, to increase the efficiency of the Nanotrap microbiome particles, we used a cellulose–acetate filter during sampling to undertake cold sterilization of the wastewater medium for the absolute elimination of yeasts and molds, but not viruses [ 45 ]. Next, the direct amplification of viral lysates from Nanotrap microbiome particles utilizing RICCA (RNA Isothermal Co-assisted and Coupled Amplification), an ultra-sensitive and ultrarapid, one-pot isothermal nucleic acid amplification, allowed us to achieve lab-free robustness [ 46 ]. Furthermore, we also report that following a qualitative analysis of SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater by RICCA, lab-free quantification of viral RNA can be performed by applying viral lysates from Nanotrap microbiome particles on PicoGene PCR1100 (Nippon Sheet Glass, Tokyo, Japan), an improved alternative microfluidic mobile qPCR [ 47 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, RT–RPA combined with DNAzyme provided a detection limit of 10 copies/μL within 1 h [ 19 ] or a FAM and biotin-labeled RT–RPA product, 5 copies/μL, detected within 25 min [ 20 ]. In another approach, RT and RPA reactions were simultaneously performed for the analysis of 2.8 copies/μL within 15–30 min [ 21 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%