2001
DOI: 10.1046/j.1440-1622.2001.02184.x
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Determinants of pancreaticoenteric anastomotic leak following pancreaticoduodenectomy

Abstract: Pancreaticoenteric anastomotic leak occurred in 12% of patients undergoing PD for pancreatic and periampullary tumours. The majority of these were uncomplicated and healed with conservative treatment. Complicated leaks were associated with high mortality. Diabetes mellitus, PBD, prolonged surgery and the sequence of reconstruction were risk factors associated with an increased incidence of PEA leak.

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Cited by 43 publications
(31 citation statements)
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References 34 publications
(66 reference statements)
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“…Pancreatic anastomotic leak remains the leading cause of morbidity with an incidence reaching 20% even in specialized centers [1317]. Complicated pancreatic anastomotic leak may lead to sepsis and hemorrhage with a mortality rate of up to 40% [8, 13, 14, 18].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Pancreatic anastomotic leak remains the leading cause of morbidity with an incidence reaching 20% even in specialized centers [1317]. Complicated pancreatic anastomotic leak may lead to sepsis and hemorrhage with a mortality rate of up to 40% [8, 13, 14, 18].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The perioperative factors which predispose to pancreatic leak include older age (more than 65 years), preoperative jaundice [4], large intraoperative blood loss [20], intraoperative blood transfusion, prolonged operative time (>8 hrs), diabetes [17], low patient volume per surgeon, and ampullary or duodenal disease [21]. …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pancreatic anastomotic leak remains the leading cause of morbidity with an incidence reaching 20% even in specialized centers [13][14][15][16][17]. Complicated pancreatic anastomotic leak may lead to sepsis and hemorrhage with a mortality rate of up to 40% [8,13,14,18].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The perioperative factors which predispose to pancreatic leak include older age (more than 65 years), preoperative jaundice [4], large intraoperative blood loss [20], intraoperative blood transfusion, prolonged operative time (>8 hrs), diabetes [17], low patient volume per surgeon, and ampullary or duodenal disease [21].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…European studies advocate the routine use of octreotide, while North American trials conclude that octreotide is useless. [14][15][16][17][18][19][38][39][40][41] In our study, we used octreotide as a prophylactic measure in high-risk patients when the pancreas was found to be soft with a small (<3 mm) duct. Octreotide was started intraoperatively when these findings were noted as a continuous drip of 10 μg/h.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%