The present report documents the theoretical study of the electronic transitions in a xanthene derivative, 14-phenyl-14H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthene. The orbitals contributing to the electronic transition are studied. The scope of the work in bring about tailor-made properties has been discussed. Most of the applications of Xanthene derivatives are mainly due to absorption of energy in the visible range, originating from various electronic transition. Thus, in order to design xanthene based compounds with desired colorimetric or luminescent properties, it is necessary to have an in-depth view of the electronic states and orbitals involved. With this view, the present work reports our findings on the theoretical study of the electronic transitions in a fused-ring xanthene, namely, 14-phenyl-14H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthene (Scheme 1).