2014
DOI: 10.1021/nl404199v
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Design Hierarchical Electrodes with Highly Conductive NiCo2S4 Nanotube Arrays Grown on Carbon Fiber Paper for High-Performance Pseudocapacitors

Abstract: We report on the development of highly conductive NiCo2S4 single crystalline nanotube arrays grown on a flexible carbon fiber paper (CFP), which can serve not only as a good pseudocapacitive material but also as a three-dimensional (3D) conductive scaffold for loading additional electroactive materials. The resulting pseudocapacitive electrode is found to be superior to that based on the sibling NiCo2O4 nanorod arrays, which are currently used in supercapacitor research due to the much higher electrical conduc… Show more

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Cited by 1,042 publications
(603 citation statements)
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References 40 publications
(63 reference statements)
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“…However, the CoNi 2 S 4 nanostructures were still capped in the initial SNGA structures. The impedance spectra (Figure S17, Supporting Information) after the cycling showed the R s and R ct are 0.294 and 1.85 Ω, respectively, which increased fractionally compared with their initial values, and have comparable or slightly smaller values compared with the reported similar binder‐free metal sulfide materials before cycling 19, 44, 46. Similar cycling performances can also be observed for NiCo 2 S 4 /SNGA, Ni—S/SNGA, and Co—S/SNGA samples.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…However, the CoNi 2 S 4 nanostructures were still capped in the initial SNGA structures. The impedance spectra (Figure S17, Supporting Information) after the cycling showed the R s and R ct are 0.294 and 1.85 Ω, respectively, which increased fractionally compared with their initial values, and have comparable or slightly smaller values compared with the reported similar binder‐free metal sulfide materials before cycling 19, 44, 46. Similar cycling performances can also be observed for NiCo 2 S 4 /SNGA, Ni—S/SNGA, and Co—S/SNGA samples.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…26 In previous studies, NiCo 2 S 4 was shown to have outstanding electrochemical characteristics when used as an electrode material in supercapacitors. 27,28 Our work demonstrates that the direct growth of NiCo 2 S 4 NSAs on carbon cloth enables their use as anodes in LIBs without requiring the addition of carbon additives and binders. In situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observations verify that the volumetric expansion of NiCo 2 S 4 nanosheets during the lithiation process is relatively small (~60%) as a result of their mesoporous nature.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…[ 21,22 ] More signifi cantly, NiCo 2 S 4 exhibited an excellent electrical conductivity, at least two orders of magnitude higher than that of NiCo 2 O 4 . [ 23 ] The development of novel nanostructured materials will effectively improve the utilization of active materials because of their high surface area, and short electron-and ion-transport pathways. Several different types of NiCo 2 S 4 nanostructures, including nanoplates, [ 24 ] nanoprisms, [ 25 ] nanotubes, [ 26,27 ] microspheres, [ 28 ] have been recently synthesized and their electrochemical performance was investigated.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%