2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2013.12.015
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Dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate as a putative protective factor against tardive dyskinesia

Abstract: Although an association between the CYP17 CC genotype and TD is indicated, our findings do not support the hypothesis that this is mediated through increased DHEA(S) levels. We believe that the relationship between this polymorphism and neuroprotective effects of steroids is more complex and cannot be elucidated without taking the posttranslational regulation of the enzyme into account.

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Cited by 9 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Imbalance in the functioning of the dopaminergic and glutamatergic systems is associated with the failure of protective neurosteroid and neurotrophic factors shown in schizophrenia and in the development of neuroleptic induced side effects 19 . Low concentrations of DHEAS found in patients with schizophrenia and especially during prolonged schizophrenic process, contribute to hypofunction of NMDA receptors and the development of cognitive dysfunction 20 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Imbalance in the functioning of the dopaminergic and glutamatergic systems is associated with the failure of protective neurosteroid and neurotrophic factors shown in schizophrenia and in the development of neuroleptic induced side effects 19 . Low concentrations of DHEAS found in patients with schizophrenia and especially during prolonged schizophrenic process, contribute to hypofunction of NMDA receptors and the development of cognitive dysfunction 20 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This can be attributed to increased oxidative stress within the brain due to higher activity of this oxidative cytochrome P450 enzyme system. TD is possibly related to neurotoxicity of striatal indirect pathway medium spiny neurons (Loonen and Ivanova 2013), and factors which increase the vulnerability to metabolic stress have been found to increase the likelihood of TD (Al Hadithy et al 2010;Ivanova et al 2012aIvanova et al , 2012bIvanova et al , 2014. The variation is possibly related to a difference of enzyme inducibility of cerebral CYP1A2 and CYP2D6.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Установлено, что цитохром P450c17α (CYP17) CYP17A1 значительно ассоциирован с АП-индуцированной ТД на уровне генотипа. Однако после коррекции по возрасту и полу выявлено, что эта связь была незначительной [38,81].…”
Section: ферменты метаболизма антипсихотиковunclassified
“…Ген CYP1A2 S. A. Ivanova и соавт. (2015) сообщили о связи между генотипом медленного метаболизма гена CYP1A2 и АП-индуцированной ТД [38,81]. Известно, что активность белка CYP17 синтезирует дегидроэпиандростерона сульфат (DHEA), антиоксидант с нейропротекторными свойствами [44].…”
Section: ферменты метаболизма антипсихотиковunclassified
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