2013
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m112.411629
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Cyr61, a Matricellular Protein, Is Needed for Dendritic Arborization of Hippocampal Neurons

Abstract: Background: Cyr61 is an angiogenic protein with unknown neuronal function expressed in the developing nervous system. Results: Knockdown and overexpression of Cyr61 affect dendritic arbor morphology. Conclusion: Cyr61 is necessary to control dendritic morphology. Significance: The function of Cyr61 in neurons has been identified for the first time.

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Cited by 41 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…DEGs detected only in ganglia from non-reactivated animals also enriched to biological and disease processes related to metabolism, cell adhesion, central nervous diseases, and viral infections. Genes that enriched to “central nervous system diseases” and “viral infection” were primarily up-regulated and played a role in neuron growth such as NGF (FC 7, regulates neuron growth) (Indo et al , 1996), DSC1 (FC 95, neural circuit regulation (Zhang et al , 2013)), and CYR61 (FC 6, dendrite growth (Malik et al , 2013)) (Fig. 9d).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DEGs detected only in ganglia from non-reactivated animals also enriched to biological and disease processes related to metabolism, cell adhesion, central nervous diseases, and viral infections. Genes that enriched to “central nervous system diseases” and “viral infection” were primarily up-regulated and played a role in neuron growth such as NGF (FC 7, regulates neuron growth) (Indo et al , 1996), DSC1 (FC 95, neural circuit regulation (Zhang et al , 2013)), and CYR61 (FC 6, dendrite growth (Malik et al , 2013)) (Fig. 9d).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Within the mPFC, Btg2 expression was reduced, and previous findings have shown Btg2 involvement in neurite outgrowth (106) and histone H4 arginine methylation and acetylation processes (107). Similarly, Cyr61 expression was also reduced in SNI and CUS groups of mice, and its activity is critical for dendritic growth in hippocampal neurons (108). Within the NAc, Ccl3 was enhanced in SNI and CUS groups, and its protein product, the pro-inflammatory cytokine, Ccl3, is known to enhance inflammatory responses within the CNS and increases Ca 2+ signaling in cultured neurons (109110).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4 and Table 2). CYR61 was more abundant in secretomes of both cell types after FTY720P treatment and formerly shown to be essential for dendritic development of CNS neurons (64). CYR61 is a downstream target of Smad as well as of c‐Jun (65).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%