2006
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.177.7.4267
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Cutting Edge: IL-1β Mediates the Proangiogenic Activity of Osteopontin-Activated Human Monocytes

Abstract: Inflammation plays an important role in the onset of angiogenesis. In the present study, we show that osteopontin (OPN), a proinflammatory mediator involved in tissue repair, induces IL-1β up-regulation in human monocytes. This was accompanied by the enhanced production of TNF-α, IL-8, and IL-6, a decreased release of IL-10, and increased p38 phosphorylation. The supernatants of OPN-treated monocytes were highly angiogenic when delivered on the chick embryo chorioallantoic membrane. The angiogenic response was… Show more

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Cited by 86 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…3B and C), suggesting that osteopontin is crucial for establishing the tumorigenic environment by supporting tumor growth in vivo. Consistent with this concept, osteopontin has been shown to mediate angiogenesis (47) by inducing IL1b production from monocytes that can mediate the chemotaxis of endothelial cells (48). In addition to the inhibition of tumor growth, we focused on the novel roles of osteopontin in tumor-derived extramedullary myelopoiesis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…3B and C), suggesting that osteopontin is crucial for establishing the tumorigenic environment by supporting tumor growth in vivo. Consistent with this concept, osteopontin has been shown to mediate angiogenesis (47) by inducing IL1b production from monocytes that can mediate the chemotaxis of endothelial cells (48). In addition to the inhibition of tumor growth, we focused on the novel roles of osteopontin in tumor-derived extramedullary myelopoiesis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…IL-1␤ is produced at the initial stages of inflammation primarily by monocytes and macrophages. IL-1␤ induces capillary endothelial cells to secrete chemokines and to increase the expression of cell adhesion molecules (60). IL-1␤ also induces the expression of metalloproteinases (61).…”
Section: Local Inflammation: a Modifier Of Systemic Inflammationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3,4 Moreover, several proinflammatory cytokines may induce blood vessel formation via direct engagement of target endothelial cells (ECs) or indirectly by inducing leukocytes and ECs to produce proangiogenic mediators. [5][6][7] However, angiogenic factors, such as vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), angiopoietin-1 (Ang-1), and fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF2), may elicit proinflammatory responses in ECs by upregulating the expression of cell adhesion molecules and inflammatory mediators involved in leukocyte recruitment and activation. [8][9][10] Thus, neovascularization and inflammation share several common signaling pathways and molecular mediators.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%