2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0198-8859(03)00171-x
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CTLA4 polymorphism in spanish patients with systemic lupus erythematosus

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Cited by 68 publications
(77 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
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“…The majority of these studies explored 2 SNPs located at positions Ϫ319 (10) and ϩ49 (11) and a short tandem repeat located within the 3Ј-UTR (12). Practically all of these studies failed to find an association between CTLA4 and SLE (16,(18)(19)(20)(21)(22) and only 2 studies reporting an association with the dimorphism located at ϩ49 have been published (23,24). Recently, a highly significant association between SLE and a biallelic polymorphism located at position Ϫ1722 within the promoter region of CTLA4 has been described in a Korean population (25), but, in a previous study, we could not confirm this association in a Spanish Caucasian population (16).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The majority of these studies explored 2 SNPs located at positions Ϫ319 (10) and ϩ49 (11) and a short tandem repeat located within the 3Ј-UTR (12). Practically all of these studies failed to find an association between CTLA4 and SLE (16,(18)(19)(20)(21)(22) and only 2 studies reporting an association with the dimorphism located at ϩ49 have been published (23,24). Recently, a highly significant association between SLE and a biallelic polymorphism located at position Ϫ1722 within the promoter region of CTLA4 has been described in a Korean population (25), but, in a previous study, we could not confirm this association in a Spanish Caucasian population (16).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An association was observed among the haplotypes ϩ49A;CT60A and the (AT) 7 -3Ј-UTR allele, ϩ49A;CT60G and the (AT) Ͼ19 -3Ј-UTR allele, and ϩ49G;CT60G and the (AT) [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19] -3Ј-UTR allele (Table 3).…”
Section: Association Of Ctla4 Ct60 Marker With Sle 2213mentioning
confidence: 97%
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“…Two polymorphic sites { + 49A/ G (rs231775) and CT60A/G (rs3087243)} were identified and used for the meta-analysis. Finally, 15 references were included in this research (Heward et al, 1999;Matsushita et al, 1999;Pullmann et al, 1999;D'Alfonso et al, 2000;Ahmed et al, 2001;Lee et al, 2001;Liu et al, 2001;Hudson et al, 2002;Aguilar et al, 2003;Barreto et al, 2004;Parks et al, 2004;Torres et al, 2004;Ulker et al, 2009;Chua et al, 2010;Kimkong et al, 2011). We subdivided the group of + 49A/G (rs231775) into Asia subgroup and Europe subgroup (five studies about Europe and eight studies about Asia).…”
Section: Ctla-4 Snp and Slementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The + 49A/G (rs231775) SNP causes an amino acid change from threonine to alanine in the peptide leader sequence of the CTLA-4 protein (Chistiakov and Turakulov, 2003), whereas CT60A/G (rs3087243) is important for efficient splicing and production of soluble CTLA-4, and may play a role in mRNA stability of sCTLA-4 (Ueda et al, 2003). A number of casecontrol studies have been conducted to investigate the association of these polymorphisms with SLE (Heward et al, 1999;Matsushita et al, 1999;Pullmann et al, 1999;D'Alfonso et al, 2000;Ahmed et al, 2001;Lee et al, 2001;Liu et al, 2001;Hudson et al, 2002;Aguilar et al, 2003;Barreto et al, 2004;Parks et al, 2004;Torres et al, 2004;Ulker et al, 2009;Chua et al, 2010;Kimkong et al, 2011). However, these studies have shown inconclusive or contradictory results.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%