“…Here, as well as providing finance, a key contribution of foreign investors may be to signal the governance quality so that external finance may be acquired at lower cost. This extends the analysis of emerging market firms of Khanna and Palepu (1999), based on the signalling approach of Peng and Su (2014). Consistent with this, the contribution of the foreign firm, both in terms of the direct provision of capital, but also of signalling and monitoring, may be a key determinant of the prevailing ownership structure, affecting the allocation of property rights where financial markets are weak.…”