In this research, the corrosion effect has been investigated on the high-cycle fatigue lifetime and the fracture behavior for the heat-treated aluminum-matrix nano-clay-composite and piston aluminum alloys. For this objective, after fabricating stir-casted nano-clay-composite, standard samples were machined and rotary bending fatigue tests were performed. To study the corrosion effect, some specimens were corroded in in the 0.00235% H 2 SO 4 solution after 200 hours and then, they were tested under cyclic bending loading. Due to increase in the hardness by adding nano-clay particles and the heat treatment, higher fatigue strength occurred, compared to the base material. Nano-clay particles shortened the fatigue lifetime; however, this effect was less in the corrosion-fatigue lifetime. Moreover, the failure mechanism was the brittle fracture behavior due to the observation of quasi-cleavage and cleavage marks.