Contribuições do instrumento “Global Appraisal of Individual Needs” para a assistência e pesquisa: revisão da literatura

Paglione, Heloísa Barboza; Claro, Heloísa Garcia; Oliveira, Márcia Aparecida Ferreira de; Titus, Janet C.; Lima, Mayara; Pereira, Thais Correia

doi:10.11606/issn.2238-6149.v23i1p81-88

Cited by 2 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…The adult users of AOD, described in studies in which the GAIN-I (complete biopsychosocial assessment) was used, were more likely to present comorbidities such as tendency to internalizing symptoms and diagnosis of substance addiction ( 4 , 11 ) . This corroborates the results of this research, which correlate the increase in internalizing symptoms and symptoms related to the use of AOD, and that used the GAIN-SS instrument.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The result can cause addiction, leading to continued use, despite the damage caused. In addition to profound disability and loss of physical health, people with disorders caused by the use of Alcohol and Other Drugs (AOD) may suffer severely with psychological and psychosocial problems, interpersonal problems, job loss, learning disabilities, as well as legal problems ( 2 , 4 ) .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Drug use, mental health and problems related to crime and violence: cross-sectional study

Claro

Oliveira

Bourdreaux

et al. 2015

Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem

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Objective: to investigate the correlation between disorders related to the use of alcohol and other drugs and symptoms of mental disorders, problems related to crime and violence and to age and gender. Methods: cross-sectional descriptive study carried out with 128 users of a Psychosocial Care Center for Alcohol and other Drugs, in the city of São Paulo, interviewed by means of the instrument entitled Global Appraisal of Individual Needs - Short Screener. Univariate and multiple linear regression models were used to verify the correlation between the variables. Results: using univariate regression models, internalizing and externalizing symptoms and problems related to crime/violence proved significant and were included in the multiple model, in which only the internalizing symptoms and problems related to crime and violence remained significant. Conclusions: there is a correlation between the severity of problems related to alcohol use and severity of mental health symptoms and crime and violence in the study sample. The results emphasize the need for an interdisciplinary and intersectional character of attention to users of alcohol and other drugs, since they live in a socially vulnerable environment.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Drug use, mental health and problems related to crime and violence: cross-sectional study

Claro

Oliveira

Bourdreaux

et al. 2015

Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem

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“…As versões completas e a reduzida mostram uma convergência similar em termos de índices de validade e consistência interna 6,19 . Fonte: Manual do GAIN-I e artigo da literatura 6,14 Os artigos selecionados demonstraram o uso satisfatório do instrumento GAIN-I em adolescentes e adultos 6,22,35 .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

“…Alguns estudos apontam que, quando os intervalos são oferecidos, o tempo total de aplicação é diminuído, uma vez que os clientes são capazes de compreender melhor as questões, fornecendo melhores respostas6, 18 .…”

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“…A performance da consistência interna dessas escalas foi considerada de boa a ótima em estudos com populações que variaram em gênero, raça, idade e local de origem, bem como em níveis de cuidado; houve, também, participação de inúmeros subgrupos clínicos, como mulheres grávidas, usuários de drogas injetáveis, moradores de rua e pessoas com comorbidades psiquiátricas6 14 . de correlação de Spearman (rho) de 0,94.Ademais, diagnósticos baseados no GAIN-I apresentaram consistência interna consistente em estudo de teste-reteste para transtornos decorrentes do uso de substâncias, possuindo Kappa 0,606,14,40 .…”

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Validação dos instrumentos "Avaliação global das Necessidades Individuais - inicial e rastreio rápido

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Introduction: The problems arising from the use of alcohol and other drugs, major concern from a public health point of view, generate issues and special needs for the individuals and, when undetected, can harm the individualized and comprehensive care. Considering the need for measurement based on evidence in the area, which ranges the different needs of the individual, this study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the instruments "Global Appraisal of Individual Needs-Initial and Short Screener" for use in Brazil. Objective: To evaluate the psychometric properties of the instruments "Global Appraisal of Individual Needs-Initial and Short Screener". Methods: The study was designed as a methodological study of validation of the instruments "Global Appraisal of Individual Needs" in the versions Short Screener and Initial. Data with Short Screener version were collected with 128 individuals in the initial phase of treatment in a Psychosocial Care Center for Alcohol and Other Drugs, and the Initial version with 40 patients being treated in an inpatient service and 70 individuals in the embracement stage of treatment in a Psychosocial Care Center for Alcohol and Other Drugs in Sao Paulo. Internal consistency analysis was performed for both versions of the instruments and its subscales. Analysis of the Rasch model was performed for the subscales of the Short Screener version and for the subscale Substance Problem Scale. The association of the Substance Disorder Screener with the other subscales of the Short Screener was verified. We also performed the analysis of convergent validity between the subscales of the Short Screener version and its wider versions of the Initial. Results: Both versions of the instrument presented internal consistency indices greater than 0.7 Cronbach's alpha for their most comprehensive subscales. The Substance Problem Scale and subscales of the Short Screener fit the Rasch model, and none of their items distort the measurements. The subscale Substance Problem Scale has two items of its sixteen with different performance between men and women and seems to have redundancy for measuring severity. The subscales of Short Screener show moderate to strong correlation with the subscales of the Initial, and their most comprehensive scales have convergent validity (rho = 0.801). The Short Screener analysis shows that there is an association between the severity of symptoms related to alcohol and other drugs and mental health symptoms and problems related to crime and violence. Conclusions: Both instrument versions have internal consistency and convergent validity with each other and are valid according to the Rasch model. They also show to be compatible with results from American and Canadian studies with the instrument.

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Contribuições do instrumento “Global Appraisal of Individual Needs” para a assistência e pesquisa: revisão da literatura

Cited by 2 publications

References 9 publications

Drug use, mental health and problems related to crime and violence: cross-sectional study

Drug use, mental health and problems related to crime and violence: cross-sectional study

Validação dos instrumentos "Avaliação global das Necessidades Individuais - inicial e rastreio rápido

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