2005
DOI: 10.2106/00004623-200507000-00019
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Comprehensive Treatment of Late-Onset Tibia Vara

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Cited by 22 publications
(47 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
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“…This results in normalization of weightbearing forces on the tibial condyles. 2,4,[9][10][11] This study suggests that our hypothesis is true and supports the recommendation that to maximize a patient's surgical outcome satisfaction score, the surgeon should aim at achieving a postoperative FTA in the range of 0 to 5 degrees, and an MDA range of À 5 to +5 degrees.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 69%
“…This results in normalization of weightbearing forces on the tibial condyles. 2,4,[9][10][11] This study suggests that our hypothesis is true and supports the recommendation that to maximize a patient's surgical outcome satisfaction score, the surgeon should aim at achieving a postoperative FTA in the range of 0 to 5 degrees, and an MDA range of À 5 to +5 degrees.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 69%
“…Infantile tibia vara has been associated with overgrowth of the medial condyle of the femur, resulting in a valgus deformity of the distal part of the femur 13,23,29,30,[33][34][35] . Late-onset tibia vara has been associated with both varus and valgus deformity of the distal part of the femur 13,29,33,35,36 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The long-term effect of the varus is to potentiate the development of degenerative arthritis of the knee 11-14 . Nonoperative treatment is ineffective for late-onset tibia vara 15 . Proximal tibial valgus osteotomy is the mainstay of treatment 2,8,[16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25] , but a number of other procedures have also been performed, including hemiepiphysiodesis, physeal distraction, and distraction osteogenesis with use of a circular external fixator 8,[26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35] . Although proximal tibial valgus osteotomy is commonly recommended, it is not a benign procedure and it is technically difficult.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is associated with a high rate of complications, including wound problems, neurovascular injury, malalignment, and loss of correction 8,11,17,23,[36][37][38][39][40] . Distrac-I tion osteogenesis with a circular external fixator provides consistent correction of the tibial deformity and limb-length discrepancy associated with late-onset tibia vara, but it has the potential disadvantages of poor patient compliance, a high complication rate, and the need for a second anesthetic for device removal 29,41,42 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%