Comparing the effectiveness of vapocoolant spray and lidocaine/procaine cream in reducing pain of intravenous cannulation: A randomized clinical trial

Dalvandi, Asghar; Ranjbar, Hadi; Hadipour, Maryam; Rahgoi, Abolfazl; Bernstein, Colleen

doi:10.1016/j.ajem.2017.02.039

Cited by 29 publications

(46 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…EMLA dengan dosis 0,5 gram diberikan 45 menit sebelum dilakukan kanulasi intravena. 14,15 Hasil penelitian ini tidak sesuai dengan penelitian di Spanyol tahun 2017 pada 22 pasien yang menjalani pungsi lumbar yang menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan signifikan antara EMLA dan plasebo terhadap skor nyeri, tekanan darah sistol, dan laju jantung pada kedua kelompok. Perbedaan ini dikarenakan keterbatasan penelitian, yaitu jumlah sampel yang terlalu sedikit, variabel perancu seperti ukuran jarum spinal, tingkat kecemasan, durasi waktu aplikasi EMLA, jenis kelamin, dan ketebalan kulit yang tidak homogen.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Efek Eutectic Mixture of Local Anesthetics (EMLA) terhadap Nyeri Penyuntikan Jarum Spinal

Putra¹,

Tavianto²,

Bisri³

2019

jap

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AbstrakEutectic mixtures of local anaesthetics (EMLA) dapat mengurangi nyeri akibat penyuntikan jarum spinal. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui efek EMLA terhadap nyeri saat penyuntikan jarum spinal. Metode penelitian adalah eksperimental secara acak terkontrol buta ganda pada pasien yang menjalani operasi elektif dalam anestesi spinal di ruang operasi sentral RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung dari bulan September hingga Oktober 2019. Data penilaian skor nyeri dilakukan setelah penyuntikan jarum spinal menggunakan Numeric pain rating score yang dianalisis dengan Uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil perhitungan statistik diperoleh Skor nyeri setelah aplikasi EMLA lebih rendah dibanding dengan skor nyeri (1 vs 4) dengan perbedaan yang sangat bermakna (p<0,001). Simpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan EMLA dapat mengurangi nyeri saat penyuntikan jarum spinal.Kata kunci: Anestesi spinal, eutectic mixture of local anesthetics, nyeri, numeric pain rating score, nyeri AbstractEutectic mixtures of local anesthetics can reduce pain caused by spinal injections. The purpose of this study was to understand the effect of EMLA on spinal injection pain. This was an experimental randomized single blind study involving all patients who underwent spinal anesthesia from September-October 2019 in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital. Pain score assessment was performed right after spinal injection using the numeric pain rating score. Data were then analyzed with Mann-Whitney test. Results showed that injection pain score in patients using EMLA was lower (1 vs 4) than patients who did not use EMLA (p<0.001). Therefore, EMLA can reduce spinal injection pain.

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Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Efek Eutectic Mixture of Local Anesthetics (EMLA) terhadap Nyeri Penyuntikan Jarum Spinal

Putra¹,

Tavianto²,

Bisri³

2019

jap

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“…However, another publication compared the effectiveness of vapor coolant sprays and EMLA for pain reduction during venous cannulation in 40 children with thalassemia (6–12 years) and showed that vapor coolant spray was not as effective as EMLA in reducing pain . Nevertheless, vapor coolants are a good alternative for children with known allergic reactions to lidocaine and procaine.…”

Section: Topical Anestheticsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Dermatologic surgery in children: an update on indication, anesthesia, analgesia and potential perioperative complications

Crişan¹,

Scharffetter‐Kochanek²,

Kastler³

et al. 2018

J Deutsche Derma Gesell

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“…Dagegen wurde in einer anderen Arbeit bei 40 Kindern mit Thalassämie (6–12 Jahre) die Wirksamkeit von Kältesprays und EMLA zur Schmerzlinderung bei intravenöser Kanülierung verglichen. Dabei waren Kältesprays bei der Schmerzlinderung weniger wirksam als EMLA . Dennoch sind Kältesprays eine gute Alternative bei Kindern mit allergischen Reaktionen gegen Lidocain und Procain.…”

Section: Topische Anästhetikaunclassified

Dermatochirurgie bei Kindern: Gegenwärtiger Stand zu Indikation, Anästhesie, Analgesie und potentiellen perioperativen Komplikationen

Crişan

Scharffetter‐Kochanek

Kastler

et al. 2018

J Deutsche Derma Gesell

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Comparing the effectiveness of vapocoolant spray and lidocaine/procaine cream in reducing pain of intravenous cannulation: A randomized clinical trial

Cited by 29 publications

References 21 publications

Efek Eutectic Mixture of Local Anesthetics (EMLA) terhadap Nyeri Penyuntikan Jarum Spinal

Efek Eutectic Mixture of Local Anesthetics (EMLA) terhadap Nyeri Penyuntikan Jarum Spinal

Dermatologic surgery in children: an update on indication, anesthesia, analgesia and potential perioperative complications

Dermatochirurgie bei Kindern: Gegenwärtiger Stand zu Indikation, Anästhesie, Analgesie und potentiellen perioperativen Komplikationen

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