2014
DOI: 10.1111/exd.12445
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Co‐occurrence of autoantibodies in healthy blood donors

Abstract: Autoimmune diseases are rare, but their incidence has increased over the past decades. Interestingly, the co-occurrence of autoimmune diseases is well documented; however, data on the presence of more than one specific autoantibody in healthy individuals are not available. Here, we investigated the prevalence of several autoantibodies in a cohort of over 6000 healthy persons. While individual autoantibodies were rarely detected (i.e. ranging from 0.3% for ANCA to 4.6% for anti-TPO), the cumulative prevalence o… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…17,18 The data in healthy controls, using the IF (immunofluorescence) method, have shown ANA positivity in a relatively high proportion of individuals: >10% at 1:80 dilution. 19,20 However, although the reported frequency of positive serum ANA in the general population was high, the frequency we observed in the NCWS was evidently even higher. We also found ANA-positive sera at a low dilution (median, 1:80) and in the absence of specific signs or symptoms of overt ADs, in particular systemic lupus erythematosus.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 55%
“…17,18 The data in healthy controls, using the IF (immunofluorescence) method, have shown ANA positivity in a relatively high proportion of individuals: >10% at 1:80 dilution. 19,20 However, although the reported frequency of positive serum ANA in the general population was high, the frequency we observed in the NCWS was evidently even higher. We also found ANA-positive sera at a low dilution (median, 1:80) and in the absence of specific signs or symptoms of overt ADs, in particular systemic lupus erythematosus.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 55%
“…The complete absence of anti-BP180 IgG auto-antibodies in healthy para is in line with previous reports on the frequency of anti-BP180 IgG auto-antibodies in healthy blood donors and in healthy pregnant women (14,15), indicating that anti-BP180 NC16A IgG auto-antibodies do not emerge in healthy pregnancies. However, in some patients with PG, low titres of anti-BP180 auto-antibodies were detectable by ELISA, but mostly remained too low to reach the assay's cut-off value (7).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Hence, the association of EBA with CD and UC seems likely, but needs to be determined prospectively. Interestingly, ANAs were detected in 20.0% of EBA patients, whereas ANA prevalence in healthy controls ranges between 8 and 24% [6165]. Thus, ANA reactivity seems increased in EBA patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%