2007
DOI: 10.3816/cbc.2007.n.004
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Circulating Tumor Cells in Metastatic Breast Cancer: Biologic Staging Beyond Tumor Burden

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Cited by 155 publications
(128 citation statements)
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“…Circulating tumor epithelial cells circulate in the peripheral blood and may represent intermediate cells between primary tumors and metastases. Showing promise for improved cancer prognosis, CEpC numbers are reported to better correlate with cancer progression than imaging, lymph node biopsy, and serum biomarker analysis (3,25). In addition to CEpC enumeration, successful molecular analysis of CEpCs-including detecting DNA aberrations, profiling gene expression, or determining degree of phenotype heterogeneity of the cells-should provide candidate surrogate endpoints for evaluation in clinical trials.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Circulating tumor epithelial cells circulate in the peripheral blood and may represent intermediate cells between primary tumors and metastases. Showing promise for improved cancer prognosis, CEpC numbers are reported to better correlate with cancer progression than imaging, lymph node biopsy, and serum biomarker analysis (3,25). In addition to CEpC enumeration, successful molecular analysis of CEpCs-including detecting DNA aberrations, profiling gene expression, or determining degree of phenotype heterogeneity of the cells-should provide candidate surrogate endpoints for evaluation in clinical trials.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The research group rested their case stating that CTCs have superior and independent prognostic value. [16] Based on the background that increased CTCs were associated with poor prognosis in terms of PFS and OS, Smerage et al…”
Section: Circulating Tumor Cells In Metastatic Breast Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2 The clinical significance of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in metastatic cancer has been clearly demonstrated. 3,4 The prognostic value of CTCs drug resistance profile in metastatic breast cancer patients has been confirmed, 5 and the detection of CTCs before initiation of therapy in cancer patients with a) Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Electronic mail: zohar@email.arizona.edu.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…25,26 In particular, antibody-functionalized microchannels have been utilized for the isolation of cancer cells from either homogeneous or heterogeneous suspensions. 4,27,28 Utilizing micro-posts coated with EpCAM antibodies, viable CTCs were selectively separated from peripheral whole blood samples. 27 By combining E-selectin and anti-EpCAM molecules, efficient capture of target cells was reported in microfluidic chambers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%