2011
DOI: 10.1002/chin.201116006
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ChemInform Abstract: Low‐Energy Path to Dense HfO2 Thin Films with Aqueous Precursor.

Abstract: Low-Energy Path to Dense HfO 2 Thin Films with Aqueous Precursor.-High-quality, smooth and dense HfO2 thin films are deposited by spin coating using an aqueous H2O2/HNO3 solution of the precipitate obtained from an aq. pH 8.5 solution of HfOCl2 and NH3 as a precursor. The films are characterized by XRD, FTIR, SEM, and X-ray reflectivity. Dielectric properties are evaluated through integration of the films into capacitors and thin film transistors. The performance as capacitor dielectrics is characterized by le… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Generally, polycrystalline films are undesirable for gate dielectrics because grain boundaries provide pathways for current leakage. 62 Amorphous films are thus preferred. GIXRD was used to assess the degree of crystallization in the films as a function of annealing temperature (Figure 3).…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Generally, polycrystalline films are undesirable for gate dielectrics because grain boundaries provide pathways for current leakage. 62 Amorphous films are thus preferred. GIXRD was used to assess the degree of crystallization in the films as a function of annealing temperature (Figure 3).…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These transition-metal amorphous oxide films are deposited with standard spin-coating equipment, yielding morphology typical of vacuum deposited films. 6,7 Unlike standard polymer resists which can have surface roughness ~2 nm, 8 Inpria's films have angstrom scale smoothness on the order of 0.2 nm RMS. For comparison, sol-gel deposition of metal oxides and inorganic films routinely produce films with roughness above 2 nm.…”
Section: Metal Oxide Resist Platformmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This method, recently coined "Prompt Inorganic Condensation", or PIC, has been used to make high quality films of a number of oxides, including dielectrics, [53][54][55][56][57][58] transparent conducting oxides, 59,60 and high-resolution inorganic resists. 61,62 In these examples using PIC, dehydration and nitrate removal are shown to occur without negatively affecting film morphology, allowing the preparation of dense, smooth films at relatively low temperatures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%