Characterization of dip-coated ITO films derived from nanoparticles synthesized by␣low-pressure spray pyrolysis

Relation between synthesis conditions, dopant position and charge carriers in aluminium-doped ZnO nanoparticles

“…plastics). [31][32][33][34][35][36] A variety of methods such as coprecipitation, 37 sol-gel, 38 microwave assisted polyol route, 39 thermal decomposition synthesis 40 and hydro/solvothermal synthesis 41 as a solvent and reactant. Because of the versatile character of these routes for ZnO, they were selected as a basis for the current work in order to obtain Al-doped ZnO nanocrystals.…”

Technology Innovation in the Nanoparticle Project

“…Generally, a onedroplet-to-one-product particle (ODOP) conversion is considered the typical particle formation mechanism in conventional spray pyrolysis (CSP). In this project, various modified spray pyrolysis methods were developed and introduced for nanoparticle synthesis, including salt-assisted spray pyrolysis (SASP) [9][10][11][12] and low pressure spray pyrolysis (LPSP) [13][14][15][16][17][18] as well as flame-assisted spray pyrolysis (FASP). [19][20] Salt-assisted spray pyrolysis (SASP) is a modified spray pyrolysis method that introduces salts into the precursor solution.…”

“…This indicates that the mechanism of particle formation in the LPSP process is obviously complex, including not only process parameters, but also the physicochemical proper ties of the precursor. Various kinds of materials, from single oxide to multicomponent materials, i.e., nickel, 13) nickel oxide, 13) titanium oxide, 14) barium titanate, [15][16] indium tin oxide, 17) and a doped phosphor material (Y2O3:Eu 3 ), have been prepared successfully via the LPSP method.…”

Influence of grain size on structural and optic properties of PbS thin films produced by SILAR method

“…The grain size depends on deposition method, because a grain growth occurs during deposition of the thin films. A lot of different deposition method can be used during the films fabrication for example chemical bath deposition [1], spin-coating deposition [2] atomic layer deposition [3], solid-vapor deposition [4], microwave-assisted chemical bath deposition [5], pulse electrodeposited [6], low-pressure spray pyrolysis [7], the successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) method [8][9]. The SILAR method connects properties of atomic layer epitaxy with the properties of chemical methods at low temperature [10].…”