“…Regardless of location, it has been described that the scientific diaspora can actively contribute to (1) Strengthen the higher education system , contributing to the design of national and regional postgraduate programs, and increasing the offer of these university programs, (2) Increase productivity and scientific impact , (3) Generate mobility opportunities (executing projects, cooperation activities, facilitate the exchange, and transfer of knowledge and technology), and (4) Be a bridge between science and decision makers , guiding government policies and regulations (Scientific Diplomacy) (ICMPD, International Centre for Migration Policy Development, 2019 ; Bonilla, 2021 ; Lopez-Verges et al, 2021 ). Also, a well-connected diaspora may aid reinsertion strategies (Stehli, 2020 ) and help design national and regional postgraduate programs that could increase intraregional mobility, strengthen regional collaboration, and increase productivity and visibility of research (Lopez-Verges et al, 2021 ).…”