“…Currently, all 50 states, Washington, DC, and Puerto Rico have laws and licensing boards that oversee professional counseling (ACA, 2016). This is a relatively recent phenomenon, with California being the last state to approve licensing laws for counselors in 2009 (ACA, 2016) after Virginia led the charge in 1976 (Mascari & Webber, 2013). Ethical issues are consistently changing and can be complex (Herlihy & Dufrene, 2011).…”