Burden of sleep disturbances and associated risk factors: A cross-sectional survey among HIV-infected persons on antiretroviral therapy across China

Huang, Xiaojie; Li, Huiqin; Meyers, Kathrine; Xia, Wei; Meng, Zhihao; Li, Chongxi; Bai, Jinhe; He, Shenghua; Cai, Weiping; Huang, Cheng-Yu; Liu, Shuiqing; Wang, Hui; Ling, Xuemei; Ma, Ping; Tan, Daling; Wang, Fuxiang; Ruan, Lianguo; Zhao, Hongxin; Wei, Hongxia; Liu, Yanfen; Yu, Jianhua; Lu, Hongzhou; Wang, Min; Zhang, Tong; Chen, Hui; Wu, Hao

doi:10.1038/s41598-017-03968-3

Cited by 62 publications

(85 citation statements)

References 52 publications

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“…This study showed a higher prevalence of insomnia and its associated factors among HIV infected patients compared to uninfected patients. The high rate of insomnia (43.5%) reported in this study is similar to that reported in some other studies ranging from 29% to 73% [2,4,15,16]. The differences in the prevalence rates may be due to the different case-defining instruments, population setting and baseline prevalence of HIV in the population.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 87%

“…In our study, the main factors found to be associated with insomnia were depression and low CD4 count. Depression as a factor in insomnia has also been reported by other authors [2,4,15,17]. This relationship between insomnia and depression may not be unconnected to the fact that sleep disturbances are a major symptom of depression and other major psychiatric illnesses.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 72%

“…PLHIV often suffer from sleep disturbance with a prevalence ranging from 29 to 97 % among HIV seropositive patients. Sleep disturbance is a major HIV-related health issue which is often under-reported by the patients to their attending physicians [2]. Insomnia is defined as difficulty with initiating and maintaining sleep that is associated with daytime distress.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…It is a well-recognized finding in PLHIV, often associated with fatigue, adherence, poor disease outcomes, quality of life and comorbid psychiatric disorder like depression/anxiety in PLHIV [3,4]. Insomnia in HIV seropositive patients has been linked to the neuronal damage by viral neurotoxic and inflammatory mechanism, adverse effect of antiretroviral drugs, substance abuse and psychiatric disorders in PLHIV [2,3].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Burden of Insomnia and Associated Risk Factors in People Living with HIV/AIDS in a Tertiary Hospital in Sub-Saharan Africa

Adeoti¹

2018

ACRS

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Introduction: Several studies done in developed countries have reported that sleep disturbances occur frequently in people living with HIV/AIDS. However, there are limited data on the burden of insomnia among HIV infected persons in Sub-Saharan Africa. Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and associated factors for Insomnia among HIV patients receiving care at a tertiary institution in south western Nigeria. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among consecutive adult HIV patients attending an HIV clinic. HIV negative patients attending the general outpatient unit of the hospital were the control group. A semi-structured questionnaire was designed to obtain sociodemographic data and insomnia among the participants was assessed using the insomnia severity index questionnaire. The

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 87%

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 72%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Burden of Insomnia and Associated Risk Factors in People Living with HIV/AIDS in a Tertiary Hospital in Sub-Saharan Africa

Adeoti¹

2018

ACRS

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“…С имптоми тривоги і депресії є поширеними непсихотичними психічними порушеннями у людей, що живуть з вірусом імунодефіциту людини (ВІЛ) та страждають на синдром набутого імунодефіциту (СНІД). За даними різних авторів їх частота може сягати до 50-70% серед ВІЛ інфікованих [8,9,13,14,17] та суттєво перевищувати відповідні показники у неінфікованих людей [5,18].…”

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Analysis Of Depression Level Among HIV Infected In Dependence On The Presence Of Deviant Behavior

Спіріна¹,

Hnenna²

2019

Shidnoevr. z. vnutr. simejnoi med.

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Empowering people living with HIV (PLHIV): unveiling care gaps and identifying opportunities for improving care for PLHIV in Singapore and Hong Kong

Wong,

Chidgey,

Lee

et al. 2024

J Int AIDS Soc.

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IntroductionThis study explored the behaviours of people living with HIV in Singapore and Hong Kong in terms of achieving and maintaining their physical and psychological wellbeing in relation to HIV, to identify the challenges and support needed in HIV care.MethodsThis qualitative study involved 90‐minute interviews among Singapore and Hong Kong people living with HIV aged ≥18 years to explore health‐related quality of life perceptions and gaps in patient empowerment in HIV care during February–May 2022. The COM‐B (C: Capability; O: Opportunity; M: Motivation; B: Behaviour) framework was used during data analysis to identify behaviour facilitators and barriers for people living with HIV to achieve and maintain their wellbeing. Detailed accounts of respondents’ experience of living with and managing HIV, that is what worked well, unmet needs and perceived significance of wellbeing indicators, were analysed qualitatively via a combination of inductive content and deductive frameworks.ResultsA total of 30 and 28 respondents were recruited from Singapore (SG) and Hong Kong (HK), respectively. Most respondents were aged 20−49 years (SG: 83.3%; HK: 64.3%), males (SG: 96.7%; HK: 92.9%), men who have sex with men (SG: 93.3%; HK: 71.4%), had university or higher education (SG: 73.3%; HK: 50.0%) and were fully employed (SG: 73.3%; HK: 57.1%). In both Singapore and Hong Kong, physical health was considered a key focus of overall wellbeing, albeit attention to long‐term health associated with cardiovascular and renal health was less salient. The impact of symptoms, side effects of treatment, mood and sleep were among the top wellbeing indicators of importance. Respondents felt that insufficient information was provided by physicians, citing consultation time and resource constraints impeding further expression of concerns to their physicians during consultation. Respondents prioritized functional wellness and delegated psychosocial health to supportive care professionals, patient groups, families and/or friends.ConclusionsThere is a need in Singapore and Hong Kong to empower people living with HIV to establish better communications with their physicians and be more involved in their treatment journey and equally prioritize their psychosocial wellbeing.

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Burden of sleep disturbances and associated risk factors: A cross-sectional survey among HIV-infected persons on antiretroviral therapy across China

Cited by 62 publications

References 52 publications

Burden of Insomnia and Associated Risk Factors in People Living with HIV/AIDS in a Tertiary Hospital in Sub-Saharan Africa

Burden of Insomnia and Associated Risk Factors in People Living with HIV/AIDS in a Tertiary Hospital in Sub-Saharan Africa

Analysis Of Depression Level Among HIV Infected In Dependence On The Presence Of Deviant Behavior

Empowering people living with HIV (PLHIV): unveiling care gaps and identifying opportunities for improving care for PLHIV in Singapore and Hong Kong

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