“…Up to date, various alternatives, such as metals, ceramics, and polymers, have been proposed to be used as scaffold materials. However, nowadays scaffolds are typically fashioned from biodegradable materials of natural origin proteins like collagen 1 and silk fibroin, 2 and polymers like chitosan, 3 starch, 4 and poly(3-hydroxybutyrate), 5 and also from synthetic polymers such as poly(lactide), 6 poly(lactide/glycolide), 7 and polycaprolactone. 8 Although synthetic polymers appear to be a good choice regarding processing, critical problems in biocompatibility, degradation products, and numerous other issues still remain to be solved.…”