2003
DOI: 10.1038/sj.gt.3301960
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Bone regeneration in critical size defects by cell-mediated BMP-2 gene transfer: a comparison of adenoviral vectors and liposomes

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Cited by 211 publications
(167 citation statements)
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“…BMP-2, approved by Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for clinical practice, is the most potent member in promoting bone and cartilage development and therefore wins a popular choice for MSCs-based BTE (Lieberman et al, 1998;Lieberman et al, 1999;Lou et al, 1999;Turgeman et al, 2001;Olmsted-Davis et al, 2002;Blum et al, 2003;Gugala et al, 2003;Park et al, 2003;Riew et al, 2003;Tsuda et al, 2003;Kumar et al, 2004;Hasharoni et al, 2005;Egermann et al, 2006;Feeley et al, 2006). The BMP-2-modified MSCs are proven to increase the alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity, mineralization, and cell proliferation in vitro and induce ectopic bone formation, heal critical size bone defect, repair fracture, and trigger spinal fusion in vivo (Lou et al, 1999;Moutsatsos et al, 2001;Turgeman et al, 2001;Blum et al, 2003;Park et al, 2003;Riew et al, 2003;Tsuda et al, 2003;Hasharoni et al, 2005;Egermann et al, 2006;Feeley et al, 2006). BMP-7 plays a key role in osteoblast differentiation, and there is only one study in which MSCs are engineered with BMP-7.…”
Section: Applicable Genes For Mscs Modificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…BMP-2, approved by Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for clinical practice, is the most potent member in promoting bone and cartilage development and therefore wins a popular choice for MSCs-based BTE (Lieberman et al, 1998;Lieberman et al, 1999;Lou et al, 1999;Turgeman et al, 2001;Olmsted-Davis et al, 2002;Blum et al, 2003;Gugala et al, 2003;Park et al, 2003;Riew et al, 2003;Tsuda et al, 2003;Kumar et al, 2004;Hasharoni et al, 2005;Egermann et al, 2006;Feeley et al, 2006). The BMP-2-modified MSCs are proven to increase the alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity, mineralization, and cell proliferation in vitro and induce ectopic bone formation, heal critical size bone defect, repair fracture, and trigger spinal fusion in vivo (Lou et al, 1999;Moutsatsos et al, 2001;Turgeman et al, 2001;Blum et al, 2003;Park et al, 2003;Riew et al, 2003;Tsuda et al, 2003;Hasharoni et al, 2005;Egermann et al, 2006;Feeley et al, 2006). BMP-7 plays a key role in osteoblast differentiation, and there is only one study in which MSCs are engineered with BMP-7.…”
Section: Applicable Genes For Mscs Modificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although there are remarkable improvements in its transfect efficiency in recent years, the nonviral vectors remain less efficient in delivery than viral vectors. Although BMP-7 and BMP-2 gene have been successfully engineered into MSCs via liposomes (Park et al, 2003;Hu et al, 2007), further optimization of liposome or other nonviral formulations is still needed.…”
Section: Selection Of Vectorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Nonviral gene delivery systems seem to be offering the advantage of relative simplicity of preparation, avoidance of the size constraints of viral packaging, reduced toxicity and immunogenicity, and a generally advantageous safety profile. 13,[25][26][27][28][29][30] The main problem of nonviral gene approach, however, is the relatively low and transient expression of the transferred gene. On the other hand, conventional plasmid-based eukaryotic expression vectors do not replicate and therefore are not retained in the nucleus of the rapidly dividing cells, and as a consequence the plasmid DNA is rapidly diluted.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%