2020
DOI: 10.1007/s42452-020-2187-4
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Blockchain-based multi-organization taxonomy for smart cities

Abstract: With the tremendous development in distributed ledger technology, assimilation of tokenization in sustainable assets has been a proof of concept. This paper is a documentation of ERC20 standards where cryptocontracts are an evident implementation of WRC tokens. Issuing and earning of these token credits rely on aggregate hazardous waste released into water as a by-product and careful monitoring of water quality standards (after treatment) using IOT sensors. The minting of this token currency is put forth by ex… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
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“…Quist-Aphetsi and Blankson [91] explore the cryptographic features of Secure Hash Function 256, which is the most popular hash function in blockchain applications, and examine a potential hybrid data logging system that store cryptographically the quality of water delivered to consumers from the water treatment plant. Kaur and Oza [92] document the Ethereum Request for Comment Standards 20 (ERC20) from a smart city perspective that ERC20 tokens must comply with. The paper simulates Water Reprocessing Coins (WRCs) to create a business environment where everyone has an equal chance of obtaining credits based on recycled wastewater to remove inequalities between different-scale enterprises.…”
Section: Water Quality Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Quist-Aphetsi and Blankson [91] explore the cryptographic features of Secure Hash Function 256, which is the most popular hash function in blockchain applications, and examine a potential hybrid data logging system that store cryptographically the quality of water delivered to consumers from the water treatment plant. Kaur and Oza [92] document the Ethereum Request for Comment Standards 20 (ERC20) from a smart city perspective that ERC20 tokens must comply with. The paper simulates Water Reprocessing Coins (WRCs) to create a business environment where everyone has an equal chance of obtaining credits based on recycled wastewater to remove inequalities between different-scale enterprises.…”
Section: Water Quality Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Quist-Aphetsi and Blankson (2019) explores the cryptographic features of Secure Hash Function 256, which is the most popular hash function in blockchain applications, and examine a potential hybrid data logging system that store cryptographically the quality of water delivered to consumers from the water treatment plant. Kaur and Oza (2020) document the Ethereum Request for Comment Standards 20 (ERC20) from a smart city perspective that Ethereum-based tokens must comply with. The paper simulates the Water Reprocessing Coins (WRC) to create a business environment where everyone has an equal chance of obtaining credits based on recycled wastewater to remove inequalities between different-scale enterprises.…”
Section: Water Quality Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The energy tokens can be used for issuing, tracking, trading, and retiring renewable energy certificates through tokenization [79]. Kaur and Oza [80] identified additional applicability for blockchain tokens, for recycled wastewater based on the assimilation tokenization of sustainable assets, to address water pollution. The challenges they identified include inadequate and inefficient monitoring of water treatments and a lack of incentives that could be mitigated by using the ERC20 token standard and IoT sensors.…”
Section: Blockchain Token's Applicabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%