2013
DOI: 10.1177/0192513x13493278
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Birth Parents’ Portrayals in Children’s Adoption Literature

Abstract: Few studies have systematically analyzed adoption-themed books for children or how birth parents are depicted. This article analyzes 104 books in English designated for children aged 4 to 8 years that are focused on adoption to understand how birth parents are portrayed. Findings indicate that birth parents are often represented with stereotypical, value-based, and cultural perceptions, resulting in an inability to care for children as the reasons or choices for adoption placement. As parents rely on books to … Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…They argue that nonrelative adoptive parents invest at high levels to actively compensate for the social, legal, and circumstantial contexts in which adoption occurs. Adoption is still seen as inferior to biological parenthood-"not quite as good as having your own" (Fisher 2003, p. 352)-and is negatively portrayed in the media (Bartholet 1993, Jacobson 2014, Jerome & Sweeney 2014, perhaps motivating efforts to prove parental adequacy. The process itself is long and costly; parents must be committed to carry it through (Bachrach et al 1991, Kirk 1984.…”
Section: Adoptive Familiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They argue that nonrelative adoptive parents invest at high levels to actively compensate for the social, legal, and circumstantial contexts in which adoption occurs. Adoption is still seen as inferior to biological parenthood-"not quite as good as having your own" (Fisher 2003, p. 352)-and is negatively portrayed in the media (Bartholet 1993, Jacobson 2014, Jerome & Sweeney 2014, perhaps motivating efforts to prove parental adequacy. The process itself is long and costly; parents must be committed to carry it through (Bachrach et al 1991, Kirk 1984.…”
Section: Adoptive Familiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contemporary depictions of adoption, birth mothers are stereotyped in a dichotomy either as the woman in an unfortunate situation who selflessly gave up her child so they could have a better life, or as the irresponsible, promiscuous woman who lacked maternal attachment to her child and did not care to raise them (Fessler, 2006;Jerome & Sweeney, 2014). Racist and classist stereotypes of birth mothers as addicted to drugs and unwilling to get married or achieve economic stability also play a role (Roberts, 2022).…”
Section: Myth #3: Birth Parents Just Move Onmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Essa pesquisa identificou que há mais crianças com idade acima dos cinco anos que continuam institucionalizadas, sem perspectiva de serem colocadas em famílias substitutas por apresentarem características pouco desejáveis: serem negras, apresentarem deficiências, terem problemas de saúde ou formarem grupo de irmãos. Logo, o processo de escolha das características do filho adotivo está marcado por uma dinâmica social na qual estão envolvidos estereótipos que geram expectativas por parte dos adotantes; afetando -assim a probabilidade das adoções ocorrerem (Amim & Menandro, 2007;Ishizawa & Kubo, 2014;Jerome & Sweeney, 2014;Merçon-Vargas, Rosa, & Dell'Áglio, 2011).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified