“…This plant belongs to the family of Caprrifoliaceae and is mostly used in the treatment of common cold, HIV, HSV-1, influenza, urinary tract infection, edema and other rheumatic diseases [ 149 , 267 ]. It contains several active components extracted from the leaves, flower and fruit parts of the plant, such as flavonoids, lectins, anthocyanin, etc., which have been found to increase the immunity and inhibit the viral activity [ 150 , 152 , 153 , 154 ]. However, in case of the H1N1 influenza virus, this plant has shown great potential to block or impede the entry of the virus into the host cells [ 149 , 155 , 268 ].…”