1984
DOI: 10.1007/bf00393116
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Bioaccumulation of heavy metals by bivalves from Lim Fjord (North Adriatic Sea)

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Cited by 80 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Mac had the highest enrichment of Co, Fe, and Mn among these species and tissue concentrations ranged from 0.02 Ag/g to 0.76 Ag/g, from 5.45 Ag/g to 760.80 Ag/g, and from 0.74 Ag/g to 58.51 Ag/g, respectively. Cu concentration (0.98 Ag/g -146.85 Ag/g) and Zn concentration (5.09 Ag/g -550.12 Ag/g) in Rap and Cra were significantly higher than others, but there was no significant difference between the two species, which was similar to previous studies (Martincic et al, 1984;Han and Hung, 1990;Beliaeff et al, 1998). Cr contamination (0.07 Ag/g -3.24 Ag/g) in the Bohai Sea was not outstanding and the probable pollution sources might be its main use in alloys and the general chemical industries.…”
Section: Metal Concentrations In Molluskssupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Mac had the highest enrichment of Co, Fe, and Mn among these species and tissue concentrations ranged from 0.02 Ag/g to 0.76 Ag/g, from 5.45 Ag/g to 760.80 Ag/g, and from 0.74 Ag/g to 58.51 Ag/g, respectively. Cu concentration (0.98 Ag/g -146.85 Ag/g) and Zn concentration (5.09 Ag/g -550.12 Ag/g) in Rap and Cra were significantly higher than others, but there was no significant difference between the two species, which was similar to previous studies (Martincic et al, 1984;Han and Hung, 1990;Beliaeff et al, 1998). Cr contamination (0.07 Ag/g -3.24 Ag/g) in the Bohai Sea was not outstanding and the probable pollution sources might be its main use in alloys and the general chemical industries.…”
Section: Metal Concentrations In Molluskssupporting
confidence: 90%
“…However, many biological and environmental factors affect the rate and extent of bioaccumulation. Biological factors including differential growth rate (Cunningham & Tripp, 1975a;Boyden, 1977), reproductive stage (Cunningham & Tripp, 1975a;Frazier, 1975;Martincid et al, 1984), and general physiological condition, stress and disease 9 Addressee for all correspondence 9 Biologische Anstalt Helgoland, Hamburg (Shuster & Pringle, 1969;Sindermann, 1983) affect incorporation and depuration rates. Similarly, changes in environmental parameters such as salinity (Denton & BurdonJones, 1981;Wright & Zamuda, 1987), freshwater runoff (Windom & Smith, 1972;Phillips, 1976a;Zaroogian & Cheer, 1976), duration of exposure to contaminants (Shuster & Pringle, 1969;Scott & Lawrence, 1982), temperature (Shuster & Pringle, 1969;Zaroogian & Cheer, 1976;Denton & Burdon-Jones, 1981), resuspension of sediments (Uncles et al, 1988) and proximity to point sources (Farrington & Quinn, 1973;Ratkowsky et al, 1974;Phillips, 1976b) can affect the bioavailability of environmental contaminants.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, aries is a crltical confounding factor in system-wide field comparisons suggest that the mussel ivlytilus comparisons of biosentinel data. Salinity limits the edulis is not as responsive to Cu exposures as the range of habitats of potential sentinel species (Simkiss oyster Ostrea edulis (Martincic et al 1984(Martincic et al ) or a deposit et al 1982. Thus studies employing biosentinels in feeding clam, Scrobicularia plana (Bryan & Hummerestuaries typically use different species for different stone 1978, Southgate et al 1983).…”
Section: Californiamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Zn was accumulated in only a narrow range of concentrations in nature and a slow bioaccumulation was observed in the laboratory. Potamocorbula amurensis accumulated Cu rapidly from solution in the laboratory and more Table 5 Dissolved metal concentrat~ons (pg I-') in San Francisco Bay and concentration factors for Potamocorbula arnurensls compared to concentration factors for blytilus gaUoprovincialis and Ostrea edulis from Martincic et al (1984). The concentration factor is the ratio of mean tissue concentration (pg g-l dry W ) ( rapidly than Macoma balthica, an excellent Cu bioindicator in nature (Bryan et al 1980(Bryan et al , 1985, but the range of tissue concentrations in P. amurensis was narrow in Suisun Bay, where earlier studies indicated Cu contamination was common (Thomson et al 1984, Cain & Luoma 1990).…”
Section: Effects Of Clam Sizementioning
confidence: 99%
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