2008
DOI: 10.1021/jp810470n
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Bifunctional Nanocomposites with Long-Term Stability as SERS Optical Accumulators for Ultrasensitive Analysis

Abstract: In this work, we have devised and fabricated a magnetic + optical, bifunctional colloidal system that combines flexible handling and efficient SERS analytical capabilities. This system comprises silica-coated magnetic γ-Fe 2 O 3 (maghemite) cores, coated with a dense monolayer of gold nanorods presenting long-term optical stability and a high density of hot spots per area unit. The magnetic functionality allows for the use of a small number of capsules that can be later concentrated under a magnetic field for … Show more

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Cited by 69 publications
(61 citation statements)
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“…Such nanocomposite colloids combine efficient SERS analytical capability with flexible handling for signal accumulation using an external magnetic field, thereby increasing the SERS detection limits. [106] Notably, a similar approach had been used to create magnetic/luminescent colloids, through LbL assembly of CdTe QDs on silica-encapsulated magnetite nanocrystals. [107] Several examples of the silanization of polymer-coated particles based on other polyelectrolytes (different to PVP) have also been reported.…”
Section: Polymer and Surfactant Stabilized Inorganic Particlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such nanocomposite colloids combine efficient SERS analytical capability with flexible handling for signal accumulation using an external magnetic field, thereby increasing the SERS detection limits. [106] Notably, a similar approach had been used to create magnetic/luminescent colloids, through LbL assembly of CdTe QDs on silica-encapsulated magnetite nanocrystals. [107] Several examples of the silanization of polymer-coated particles based on other polyelectrolytes (different to PVP) have also been reported.…”
Section: Polymer and Surfactant Stabilized Inorganic Particlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…7 For instance, Au nanorods-decorated silicaFe 2 O 3 microspheres concentrated under a magnetic field increased the density of "hot" spots thereby boosting the SERS detection limit. 28 Magnetically aggregated Fe 3 O 4 -Au core-shell nanostructures also demonstrated a higher SERS activity than that of conventional Au NPs under the same conditions. 29 Naturally, the size and density of metal NPs supported on individual microspheres largely affect the total number of "hot" spots formed either between neighboring nanoparticles supported on the same microsphere, or between nanoparticles locating within the contact area of two or more microspheres in the aggregated or self-assembled clusters.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Therefore, controllable growth and distribution of noble metal NPs on Fe 3 O 4 microspheres or on more general magnetic templates is the key to maximizing the SERS sensitivity of such bifunctional composite nanostructures, but has been largely overlooked in previous studies. [7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16]28,29 This is the second critical problem we are attempting to tackle in the present work.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a result, the studies in the field often involve the contributions of small elements or particles where the dipole approximation may be sufficient to describe the optical response. Examples of applications are on telecommunications [8,9,10], spontaneous emission rates and fluorescence [11,12,13], sensors [14], energy harvesting [15,16], optical forces and trapping [17,18,19,20] or medical therapy [21]. The capabilities and applicability of all these promising examples can be largely enhanced if some degree of tunability is added.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%