“…DPP-IV-deficient rats demonstrated anxiolytic-like behavior and reduced stress-like responses [24]. In our studies, we have revealed increased activities of both DPP-IV and PEP in several brain structures in rat models of stress-induced depression-like state and experimental depressive-like syndrome associated with a dopamine deficit induced by the proneurotoxin 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine [25] [26].…”