2022
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.958527
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Benzophenone-3 and antinuclear antibodies in U.S. adolescents and adults ages 12-39 years

Abstract: BackgroundBetween 1988 and 2012, prevalence of antinuclear antibodies (ANA) increased in the U.S., especially in adolescents and non-Hispanic Whites. Female predominance of ANA suggests a role for hormonal factors, including xenobiotic exposures that may disrupt endocrine signaling. Benzophenone-3 (BP-3) is one such chemical with increasing exposure through sunscreen use. We investigated whether urinary BP-3 levels were related to ANA in adolescents and young adults.MethodsIn a sample of 1,785 individuals ages… Show more

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“…Otherwise, in the NHANES study, urinary levels of numerous phenols were assessed to see if they were related to the increased prevalence of antinuclear antibodies in adolescents and young adults. However, for BPA exposure, its levels showed no association with antinuclear antibodies (Parks et al 2022 ).…”
Section: Effects Of Bpa On Humansmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Otherwise, in the NHANES study, urinary levels of numerous phenols were assessed to see if they were related to the increased prevalence of antinuclear antibodies in adolescents and young adults. However, for BPA exposure, its levels showed no association with antinuclear antibodies (Parks et al 2022 ).…”
Section: Effects Of Bpa On Humansmentioning
confidence: 99%