2007
DOI: 10.1248/bpb.30.1432
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Bcl-2 and Caspase-3 Are Major Regulators in Agaricus blazei-Induced Human Leukemic U937 Cell Apoptosis through Dephoshorylation of Akt

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Cited by 29 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…The result indicated that our extract JAB80E70 inhibited the growth of NB-4 cells, at least in part, by induction of apoptosis. Our finding is consistent with reports from other groups that various extracts from Agaricus blazei induced apoptosis in various human leukemia cells, such as Jurkat, BALL-1 and U937 (Jin et al, 2007;Kawamura and Kasai, 2007).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The result indicated that our extract JAB80E70 inhibited the growth of NB-4 cells, at least in part, by induction of apoptosis. Our finding is consistent with reports from other groups that various extracts from Agaricus blazei induced apoptosis in various human leukemia cells, such as Jurkat, BALL-1 and U937 (Jin et al, 2007;Kawamura and Kasai, 2007).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Mechanistics studies have demonstrated that the anti-tumor activities of Agaricus blazei extracts can be related to induction of apoptosis, cell-cycle arrest, inhibition of tumor-induced neovascularization, immunopotentiation and restoration of tumor-suppressed host immune system Fujimiya et al, 1998;Kimura, 2005;Kimura et al, 2004;Kobayashi et al, 2005). Despite these findings, very few studies on the inhibitory effects of Agaricus blazei extracts on human leukemic cells have been reported (Jin et al, 2007;Kawamura and Kasai, 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, extracts of propolis were shown to trigger various apoptotic pathway in different types of cancer cells [24][25][26][27][28].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…blazei (Gao et al, 2007), Hypsizigus marmoreus (Mizumoto et al, 2008) and other mushrooms have been shown to inhibit cell proliferation of HL-60 leukemia cells and other leukemia human cell lines via the induction of apoptosis. Mechanisms by which apoptosis is induced include down-regulation of telomerase activity and up-regulation of mRNA expression of the caspase-3 gene (Gao et al, 2007), regulation of Bcl-2 and caspase-3 (Jin, Moon, Choi, Lee, & Kim, 2007), cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase and pro-caspase 3 (Bae et al, 2009), mitochondrial membrane potential loss and caspase activation (Mizumoto et al, 2008), release of mitochondrial cytochrome c and subsequent activation of caspase-9 and caspase-3 (Hsu, Yu, & Yen, 2008b) and via the signal transduction kinases Akt and Erk (Calvino et al, 2010). These extracts appear to exert tumor-selective cytotoxicity, with studies reporting no significant cytotoxic effects on normal cell lines (Lau et al, 2004).…”
Section: Leukemiamentioning
confidence: 99%