Bateria Montreal de Avaliação da Comunicação - versão portuguesa: efeito da idade e escolaridade

Kerr, Mônica de Souza; Pagliarin, Karina Carlesso; Mineiro, Ana; Ferré, Perrine; Joanette, Yves; Fonseca, Róchele Paz

doi:10.1590/2317-1782/20152015029

Cited by 2 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 15 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Durante o processo de envelhecimento, pode ser observado declínio em funções cognitivas específicas, como memória, linguagem e funções executivas (3) . Assim, foi verificado em estudos, que, por exemplo, a idade influencia o desempenho de tarefas pragmático-inferenciais, discursivas e prosódicas, visto que o grupo de idosos apresentou pontuação inferior aos demais grupos nessas tarefas (8) , assim como em tarefas de orientação, memória episódica e memória de trabalho (9) .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Associação entre o desempenho linguístico-cognitivo e a autopercepção auditiva de idosos

Fiamoncini

Silva

Sousa

et al. 2022

Audiol., Commun. Res.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

RESUMO Objetivo analisar os desempenhos linguístico e cognitivo, a presença de relato de mudança na audição, a queixa e a autopercepção auditiva de idosos frequentadores de um centro comunitário brasileiro e verificar a associação entre essas variáveis. Métodos foram analisados os dados demográficos de 61 indivíduos; a presença de relato de mudança na audição nos últimos cinco anos e de queixa auditiva; o desempenho linguístico, por meio da Bateria Montreal-Toulouse; os resultados do teste de rastreio cognitivo, por meio do Miniexame do Estado Mental e a autopercepção auditiva, por meio da versão reduzida do questionário de autoavaliação de restrição de participação auditiva para idosos. Resultados a média de idade foi de 71 anos e de escolaridade foi de seis anos. Os escores dos testes aplicados indicaram a presença de declínio cognitivo e de alteração em alguma tarefa de linguagem, especialmente do discurso narrativo. Quanto aos relatos sobre o quadro auditivo, 38 idosos referiram mudança auditiva nos últimos cinco anos. Houve associação estatisticamente significativa entre a presença de mudança e queixa auditiva e a alteração nos testes de rastreio cognitivo e de fluência verbal. Os escores do teste de autopercepção de restrição de participação auditiva estiveram associados aos escores do subteste linguístico de repetição. Conclusão os idosos de um centro comunitário brasileiro apresentaram alta prevalência de mudanças auditivas nos últimos cinco anos e queixas auditivas relacionadas ao envelhecimento, associadas ao desempenho linguístico-cognitivo, o que evidencia a relevância do acompanhamento longitudinal do desempenho comunicativo e cognitivo de idosos.

show abstract

Section: Introductionunclassified

Associação entre o desempenho linguístico-cognitivo e a autopercepção auditiva de idosos

Fiamoncini

Silva

Sousa

et al. 2022

Audiol., Commun. Res.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Only the performance of older adults with low educational level differed between the studies, where this elderly group presented better performance. This result is believed to be associated with education because the young adult group from the DF had lower mean years of study than the young participants in the normative study (14) . However, this analysis should consider other sociodemographic aspects, given that the normative sample of older adults with poorer performance relative to the participants of the present study had higher educational level.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 85%

“…General information such as age, gender and educational level were collected and the following assessments were performed according to the following criteria and scales: 1) Economic Classification Criteria of Brazil18, to determine socioeconomic characteristics; 2) Mini-Mental State Examination, Brazilian version (19,20) , for global cognitive screening; 3) Geriatric Depression Scale (21) , to identify depression symptoms; 4) Lawton & Brody scale (22) , to assess dependence on instrumental activities of daily living; 5) narrative discourse subtests of the MAC-BR (14) , to assess discourse production and comprehension.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Discourse is an important component in the quality of life of elderly populations (13) . Discourse abilities allow information to be conveyed from an interlocutor in different forms, one of which is narrative, involving the narration of a story or an event (14) .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In Brazil, narrative discourse can be assessed using the subtest of the Montreal Communication Evaluation Battery adapted, validated and standardized for Brazilian Portuguese (MAC-BR) (14,15) . Regarding narrative discourse, an effect of the sociodemographic variable education was evident; however, the effect of the age variable was not statistically significant in Brazilian and Portuguese studies (16,17) .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Narrative discourse of young and older brazilian adults associated with demographic factors

Luchesi

Silva

2020

CoDAS

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Purpose: 1) Compare the discourse performance between young and older adults from the Brazilian Federal District (DF); 2) Compare the mean discourse performance of participants from the DF with the normative discourse of a population from a different region of the country; 3) Verify whether the variables age, educational level and socioeconomic status and scores on the cognitive, behavioral and functional screening tests were associated with discourse performance. Method: A total of 60 healthy volunteers from the DF, 30 older adults and 30 young adults, were selected. Participants were divided into two subgroups according to educational level: low education and high education. The four narrative discourse subtests of the Montreal Communication Evaluation Battery, Brazilian Portuguese version (MAC-BR) were applied to the study sample. Results: Discourse scores of the older adults were statistically higher than those of the young adults. The discourse scores in the high education group were also better than those in the low education group, with statistically significant difference observed in only one of the MAC-BR subtests. Discourse performance was associated with the sociodemographic variable and the scores on the cognitive and functional screening tests. The discourse performance of the DF sample differed from the national normative discourse with statistically significant difference. Conclusion: The discourse performance of older adults from the Brazilian Federal District differed from that of young adults from the same region, as well as from that of older adults from southern Brazil. Discourse performance was associated with several different variables.

show abstract

Bateria Montreal de Avaliação da Comunicação - versão portuguesa: efeito da idade e escolaridade

Abstract: Age and education seem to influence the communicative performance and should be considered in the assessment of neurological patients.

Cited by 2 publications

References 15 publications

Associação entre o desempenho linguístico-cognitivo e a autopercepção auditiva de idosos

Associação entre o desempenho linguístico-cognitivo e a autopercepção auditiva de idosos

Narrative discourse of young and older brazilian adults associated with demographic factors

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About