2013
DOI: 10.1002/smll.201303040
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Bandgap Tuning by Using a Lattice Distortion Induced by Two Symmetries That Coexist in a Quantum Dot

Abstract: A novel way to tune the bandgap in an Ag 2 S quantum dot (QD) system is developed by inducing a lattice-distorted region of ≈1-nm scale in a QD with rapid quenching. Accordingly, the bandgap can be controlled simply by tailoring the degree of the lattice-distortion in a QD (2.51 to 1.64 eV). As reported by H. M. Jang and co-workers on page 1300, this conceptual method can pave a new way to realize quantum effects in future QD-based applications.

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Cited by 11 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 42 publications
(56 reference statements)
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“…Ag phases in a quantum dot. 52 ZnS had a strong absorbance only in UV region with the calculated optical bandgap of 3.68 eV, which was consistent with previous works of Borah et al 53 and U ̈zar et al 54 After forming solid solution, the visible light absorbance of (AgIn) x Zn 2(1−x) S 2 increased, and its absorbance edge was shifted to a lower bandgap value. The calculated bandgap of (AgIn) x Zn 2(1−x) S 2 was about 2.81 eV, as shown in Figure 6, panel b.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 91%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Ag phases in a quantum dot. 52 ZnS had a strong absorbance only in UV region with the calculated optical bandgap of 3.68 eV, which was consistent with previous works of Borah et al 53 and U ̈zar et al 54 After forming solid solution, the visible light absorbance of (AgIn) x Zn 2(1−x) S 2 increased, and its absorbance edge was shifted to a lower bandgap value. The calculated bandgap of (AgIn) x Zn 2(1−x) S 2 was about 2.81 eV, as shown in Figure 6, panel b.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Figure , panel a shows that Ag 2 S nanoparticles had a strong visible light absorbance with the calculated optical bandgap of 1.92 eV. The bandgap of Ag 2 S could be tailored between 1.64 and 2.51 eV due to the lattice distortion caused by coexisting of monoclinic Ag 2 S and cubic Ag phases in a quantum dot . ZnS had a strong absorbance only in UV region with the calculated optical bandgap of 3.68 eV, which was consistent with previous works of Borah et al and Üzar et al After forming solid solution, the visible light absorbance of (AgIn) x Zn 2(1– x ) S 2 increased, and its absorbance edge was shifted to a lower bandgap value.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Semiconductor core/shell quantum dots (QDs) receive strong attention due to the tunability of their electronic properties, leading to many relevant nanotechnology and optoelectronic applications [1][2][3][4][5][6][7]. Both germanium and silicon are materials frequently used in the electronic industry; in addition, they show strong confinement effects in QDs [7,8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Highly sensitive in vivo imaging of xenograft tumor on a mouse model was realized by injecting Ag 2 S QDs via the tail vein because of the enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect of tumor vasculature . Furthermore, negligible toxicity promises the potential clinical applications of Ag 2 S QDs. In addition to their biomedical applications, Ag 2 S QDs present enormous potential for applications in solar cell and electronic transport. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%