1991
DOI: 10.1002/lsm.1900110203
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Autofluorescence of normal and malignant bronchial tissue

Abstract: In vivo autofluorescence spectra were obtained in 5 patients with carcinoma in situ, 26 patients with invasive tumors, and 1 patient with severe dysplasia. Significant spectral differences were observed between pre-cancerous, cancerous, and normal bronchial tissues. This difference may afford a method to image and/or detect early lung cancer by using tissue autofluorescence alone.

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Cited by 356 publications
(199 citation statements)
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“…The ratio is higher for tumour than for any other of the studied organs. This is because of a decrease of the autofluorescence intensity in the tumour, as has been shown previously (Ankerst et al, 1984;Hung et al, 1991).…”
Section: Materials and Methods Chemicalssupporting
confidence: 69%
“…The ratio is higher for tumour than for any other of the studied organs. This is because of a decrease of the autofluorescence intensity in the tumour, as has been shown previously (Ankerst et al, 1984;Hung et al, 1991).…”
Section: Materials and Methods Chemicalssupporting
confidence: 69%
“…Thus the difference between normal and cancerous tissues can be investigated based on their autofluorescence spectra. However, this approach is limited by that autofluorescence spectrum features exhibit less specific differences and the origin of the contrasts mechanisms are not clearly identified [18,19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The principle of this diagnostic procedure is that normal bronchial tissue emits green auto fluorescence (500-600 nm) excited by blue light, while tumor or dysplasia lack green auto fluorescence because of differences in tissue architecture and auto fluorescence fluorophores (8)(9)(10). Although the value of fluorescence bronchoscopy in detecting early lung cancer/pre-invasive lesions has been evaluated in different clinical and research settings, its role in the routine follow-up of PDT treated early lung cancer has not been extensively evaluated.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%