Association of yoga practice and serum cortisol levels in chronic periodontitis patients with stress-related anxiety and depression

Katuri, Kishore Kumar; Dasari, Ankineedu Babu; Kurapati, Sruthi; Vinnakota, Narayana Rao; Bollepalli, Appaiah Chowdary; Dhulipalla, Ravindranath

doi:10.4103/2231-0762.175404

Cited by 24 publications

(26 citation statements)

References 38 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…This is in line with previous studies that serum cortisol can be a reference marker of atherosclerosis . Serum cortisol levels are associated with psychological stress . It is suggested by clinical data that chronic psychological stress is associated with the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis .…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Cortisol is associated with low frequency of interleukin 10–producing B cells in patients with atherosclerosis

Huo

Chu

Guo

et al. 2017

Cell Biochemistry & Function

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

It is accepted that inflammation plays a critical role in the development of atherosclerosis; the pathogenesis is not clear. B-cell-produced interleukin (IL) 10 is an immune regulatory cytokine that can inhibit immune inflammation. This study tests a hypothesis that a psychological stress hormone, cortisol, suppresses IL-10 expression in peripheral B cells of patients with atherosclerosis. Peripheral blood samples were collected from patients with coronary artery atherosclerosis. B cells were isolated from the blood samples to be analyzed for the expression of IL-10 and micro RNA (miR) 98 by real-time polymerase chain reaction. We observed that the frequency of IL-10 B cell was less in patients with atherosclerosis than healthy controls. The serum cortisol levels were higher in the patients than that in healthy controls. Peripheral B-cell frequency was negatively correlated with the serum cortisol levels. Exposure of B cells to cortisol increased the expression of miR-98 in B cells. Cortisol also inhibited the expression of IL-10 in B cells, in which miR-98 played a critical role. Treating B cells from atherosclerosis patients with anti-miR-98 liposomes reversed the ability of expression of IL-10 in the cells. The expression of IL-10 is suppressed in peripheral B cells, which can be up regulated by anti-miR-98 liposomes.

show abstract

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

“…17 Serum cortisol levels are associated with psychological stress. 18,19 It is suggested by clinical data that chronic psychological stress is associated with the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. 20,21 The concept is also supported by the animal model study.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cortisol is associated with low frequency of interleukin 10–producing B cells in patients with atherosclerosis

Huo

Chu

Guo

et al. 2017

Cell Biochemistry & Function

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…This previous study[ 41 ] showed a link between circadian rhythms sleep and cognition. Further, recent previous cross-sectional study[ 42 ] showed that the yoga practice reduces the cortisol levels anxiety and depression. In addition, relaxation induced by diaphragmatic breathing decreases the oxidative stress and cortisol levels.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sleep quality and body composition variations in obese male adults after 14 weeks of yoga intervention: A randomized controlled trial

2017

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background:Obesity is a big challenge all over the world. It is associated with many noncommunicable diseases. Yoga known to be add-on treatment may be effective for obesity control.Aim:To assess the effect of integrated approach of yoga therapy (IAYT) for body composition and quality of sleep in adult obese male.Subjects and Methods:A randomized controlled trial was conducted for 14 weeks on obese male of urban setting. Eighty individuals were randomly divided into two groups, i.e., yoga group (n = 40; age; 40.03 ± 8.74 years, body mass index [BMI] 28.7 ± 2.35 kg/m2) and control group (age; 42.20 ± 12.06 years, BMI 27.70 ± 2.05 kg/m2). The IAYT was imparted to yoga group for 1½ hour for 5 days in a week for 14 weeks. The control group continued their regular activities. The body composition by InBody R20 and sleep quality by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were assessed. Statistical analysis was done for within and between groups using SPSS version 21. The correlation analysis was done on the difference in pre-post values.Results:The results showed that weight (P = 0.004), BMI (P = 0.008), bone mass (P = 0.017), obesity degree (P = 0.005), and mineral mass (P = 0.046) were improved in yoga group and no change in control group (P > 0.05). The global score of PSQI improved (P = 0.017) in yoga group alone.Conclusion:The results indicate the beneficial effects of IAYT on body composition and sleep quality in obese males. The yoga practice may reduce obesity with the improvement in quality of life.

show abstract

“…Yoga has been demonstrated as a curative measure for the modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors of periodontitis [4]. Numerous researchers have proven the positive effect of Sudharshankriya on various systemic and psychological diseases and shown a favorable effect on inflammation [5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Sudharshan Kriya Pranayama on Salivary Expression of Human Beta Defensin-2, Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma, and Nuclear Factor-Kappa B in Chronic Periodontitis

Ramamoorthy

Mahendra

et al. 2020

Cureus

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Introduction Sudharshan kriya pranayama (SKP) is a form of yoga that reduces inflammation and contributes to general health. Very few prior studies have examined the role of pranayama on oral health. We evaluated the clinical status and inflammatory biomarkers in patients with chronic periodontitis before and after SKP. Materials and methods Ninety male subjects were considered for the study and divided into three groups: subjects with a healthy periodontium (Group1), subjects with chronic gingivitis (Group2), and subjects with chronic periodontitis (Group3). The clinical parameters included plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), probing pocket depth (PPD), clinical attachment level (CAL), and salivary markers human beta-defensin-2(HBD-2), peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-γ), and nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB). These parameters and markers were evaluated before and after 90 days of SKP. The data obtained were statistically evaluated by McNemar's test, paired sample t-test, and one-way analysis of variance. Results There was a significant improvement in PI in all three groups. GI showed an improvement in Groups 2 and 3. PPD and CAL also showed an improvement in Group 3. HBD-2 and NF-κB decreased with SKP, whereas PPAR-γ expression increased after the intervention. In Groups 2 and 3 with the decrease in GI, there was a corresponding decrease in HBD-2. In Group 3 with an improvement in PPD and CAL, there was an improvement in PPAR-γ expression. Conclusions The results show that SKP can significantly decrease periodontal inflammation and improve periodontal status. It also effectively improves the expression of PPAR-γ, thereby decreasing salivary levels of HBD-2 and NF-κB, respectively. Based on our results, pranayama can be an effective adjunct in maintaining oral health.

show abstract

Association of yoga practice and serum cortisol levels in chronic periodontitis patients with stress-related anxiety and depression

Cited by 24 publications

References 38 publications

Cortisol is associated with low frequency of interleukin 10–producing B cells in patients with atherosclerosis

Cortisol is associated with low frequency of interleukin 10–producing B cells in patients with atherosclerosis

Sleep quality and body composition variations in obese male adults after 14 weeks of yoga intervention: A randomized controlled trial

Effect of Sudharshan Kriya Pranayama on Salivary Expression of Human Beta Defensin-2, Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma, and Nuclear Factor-Kappa B in Chronic Periodontitis

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About