Association of smoking with prevalence of common diseases and metabolic abnormalities in community-dwelling Japanese individuals

Ueyama, Chikara; Horibe, Hideki; Yamase, Yuichiro; Fujimaki, Tetsuo; Oguri, Mitsutoshi; Kato, Koichi; Yamada, Yoshiji

doi:10.3892/br.2017.991

Cited by 11 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 56 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Similar behavior was seen in the ICMR-INDIAB cross-sectional study 41 of 16,607 adult individuals, which showed a positive correlation between high TAG levels and smoking. Ueyama et al 42 reported there was a positive association between smoking and high TAG levels in a study of 5959 Japanese individuals. This phenomenon could be explained by the fact that stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system produces the release of insulin antagonists.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Cigarette smoking and metabolic syndrome components: a cross-sectional study from Maracaibo City, Venezuela

et al. 2019

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: A growing body of evidence suggests that cigarette smoking can cause the onset of metabolic syndrome prior to cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between smoking habit and metabolic syndrome components in an adult population from Maracaibo city, Venezuela. Methods: The Maracaibo City Metabolic Syndrome Prevalence Study is a descriptive, cross-sectional study with random and multi-stage sampling. In this sub-study, 2212 adults from both genders were selected. On the basis of their medical background, they were classified as smokers, non-smokers and former smokers. Metabolic syndrome was defined according to Harmonizing 2009 criteria, using population-specific abdominal circumference cut-off points. The association between risk factors was evaluated using a logistic regression model. Results: In the studied population, 14.8% were smokers, 15.4% were former smokers. In the multivariate analysis, the presence of metabolic syndrome (smokers: OR, 1.54; 95% CI, 1.11–2.14; p=0.010) and its components were related to cigarette smoking, with the exception of hyperglycemia. High blood pressure was inversely associated with current smoking status (smokers: OR, 0.70 (0.51–0.95); p=0.025). Conclusion: Cigarette smoking represents a related factor with metabolic syndrome, being associated with low high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol, increased abdominal circumference and elevated triacylglyceride levels. Former smokers did not present a greater risk for developing this metabolic disease when compared to non-smokers. The effect of avoiding this habit should be evaluated in future studies in our population.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Cigarette smoking and metabolic syndrome components: a cross-sectional study from Maracaibo City, Venezuela

et al. 2019

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Similar behavior was seen in the ICMR-INDIAB cross-sectional study 43 of 16,607 adult individuals, which showed a positive correlation between high TAG levels and smoking. Ueyama et al 44 reported there was a positive association between smoking and high TAG levels in a study of 5959 Japanese individuals. This phenomenon could be explained by the fact that stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system produces the release of insulin antagonists.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Cigarette smoking and metabolic syndrome components: a cross-sectional study from Maracaibo City, Venezuela

et al. 2018

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: A growing body of evidence suggests that cigarette smoking can cause the onset of metabolic syndrome prior to cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between smoking habit and metabolic syndrome components in an adult population from Maracaibo city, Venezuela. Methods: The Maracaibo City Metabolic Syndrome Prevalence Study is a descriptive, cross-sectional study with random and multi-stage sampling. In this sub-study, 2212 adults from both genders were selected. On the basis of their medical background, they were classified as smokers, non-smokers and former smokers. Metabolic syndrome was defined according to Harmonizing 2009 criteria, using population-specific abdominal circumference cut-off points. The association between risk factors was evaluated using a logistic regression model. Results: In the studied population, 14.8% were smokers, 15.4% were former smokers. In the multivariate analysis, the presence of metabolic syndrome (smokers: OR, 1.54; 95% CI, 1.11–2.14; p=0.010) and its components were related to cigarette smoking, with the exception of hyperglycemia. High blood pressure was inversely associated with current smoking status (smokers: OR, 0.70 (0.51–0.95); p=0.025). Conclusion: Cigarette smoking represents an independent risk factor for the development of metabolic syndrome, being associated with low high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol, increased abdominal circumference and elevated triacylglyceride levels. Former smokers did not present a greater risk for developing this metabolic disease when compared to non-smokers. The effect of avoiding this habit should be evaluated in future studies in our population.

show abstract

“…Data showed that smoking was a protective factor for the accumulating of key stroke risk factors in our study. Although smoking was a risk factor for diabetes and hyperlipidemia ( 27 , 28 ), Mehboudi's study indicated an inverse association between smoking and hypertension in an elderly population in Iran ( 29 ), and Wang's study indicated that smokers were less likely to be overweight or obese ( 15 ). These findings might explain why smoking was a protective factor for the accumulating of key stroke risk factors in our study.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Accumulation of Key Stroke Risk Factors and Its Association With the Characteristics of Subjects: A Population Based Cross Sectional Study

et al. 2018

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: Evidence has shown that the greater the accumulation of risk factors for stroke, the greater the risk of stroke. Early intervention in the accumulation of risk factors for stroke can effectively reduce the incidence of stroke. The study aimed to investigate the distribution of the number of certain risk factors for stroke (hypertension, hyperlipidemia, overweight and obesity, and diabetes) and to explore the cause of the accumulation of certain stroke risk factors.Methods: A total of 4,052 participants aged 40 years or older were selected by the multistage stratified cluster sampling method in Dehui City in Jilin province, China. Descriptive data analyses were conducted. Multiple regression analyses were used to explore the adjusted association between the accumulation of key stroke risk factors and subjects' lifestyle and demographic characteristics.Results: Overall, 84.1% of the participants in this study had one or more of the four certain risk factors for stroke. The odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of having ≥1, ≥2, and ≥3 key stroke risk factors were 1.627 (1.258, 2.103), 1.446 (1.209, 1.728), and 1.394 (1.164, 1.670), respectively, for males compared to females. Similarly, the ORs and 95% CIs of having ≥1, ≥2, and ≥3 key stroke risk factors were 1.227 (1.009, 1.492), 1.256 (1.096, 1.442), and 1.450 (1.262, 1.667), respectively, for partially salty diets compared to normal diets. Compared to people who did not exercise regularly, the ORs and 95% CIs of having ≥1, ≥2, and ≥3 key stroke risk factors were 0.693 (0.544, 0.883), 0.800 (0.679, 0.944), and 0.775 (0.659, 0.913), respectively, for people who regularly exercised. Compared to people who without a family history of cerebrovascular diseases, the ORs and 95% CIs were 1.418 (1.162, 1.732), 1.327 (1.154, 1.525), and 1.209 (1.050, 1.393), for people who with it.Conclusions: Male, partially salty diets, and family history of cerebrovascular diseases were risk factors for the accumulation of certain stroke risk factors while regular physical exercise was a protective factor.

show abstract

Association of smoking with prevalence of common diseases and metabolic abnormalities in community-dwelling Japanese individuals

Cited by 11 publications

References 56 publications

Cigarette smoking and metabolic syndrome components: a cross-sectional study from Maracaibo City, Venezuela

Cigarette smoking and metabolic syndrome components: a cross-sectional study from Maracaibo City, Venezuela

Cigarette smoking and metabolic syndrome components: a cross-sectional study from Maracaibo City, Venezuela

The Accumulation of Key Stroke Risk Factors and Its Association With the Characteristics of Subjects: A Population Based Cross Sectional Study

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About