2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.marenvres.2011.09.001
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Assessing food web dynamics and relative importance of organic matter sources for fish species in two Portuguese estuaries: A stable isotope approach

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Cited by 54 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…Better knowledge of the trophic position and trophic niche of this introduced species when living in sympatry with native species will help in understanding its establishment success. Stable carbon (δ 13 C) and nitrogen (δ 15 N) isotopes are widely used to evaluate the food resources (DeNiro and Epstein, 1978;Fry and Sherr, 1984) and trophic positions (França et al, 2011) of consumers. Because consumers often display δ 15 N values 3-4‰ higher than their food (Minagawa and Wada, 1984) trophic relationships can be studied by stable isotope analysis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Better knowledge of the trophic position and trophic niche of this introduced species when living in sympatry with native species will help in understanding its establishment success. Stable carbon (δ 13 C) and nitrogen (δ 15 N) isotopes are widely used to evaluate the food resources (DeNiro and Epstein, 1978;Fry and Sherr, 1984) and trophic positions (França et al, 2011) of consumers. Because consumers often display δ 15 N values 3-4‰ higher than their food (Minagawa and Wada, 1984) trophic relationships can be studied by stable isotope analysis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SIAR is based on a Bayesian approach that estimates probability distributions of resource contributions to consumer tissue by accounting for uncertainties associated with the input data (i.e., sources signatures and trophic enrichment factors (TEF)) (Parnell et al, 2010). Inputs are d 13 C and d 15 N for each potential resource and their associated standard errors, TEFs and their standard errors, and consumer isotopic signatures (França et al, 2011). We used a TEF value based on findings from a metaanalysis of trophic fractionation studies (Vanderklift & Ponsard, 2003).…”
Section: Data Analysesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The highest captures of juveniles of migrant fish species such as L. saliens, L. ramada, M. cephalus and S. aurata, and the resident species P. marmoratus, characterised these sites. It has been demonstrated that marshlands provide abundant food resources for the earlier life stages of the migrant fish species (França et al 2011). This situation, combined with lower water depth that offer better protection against predators (França et al 2009), may play an important role in determining the suitability of this habitat to the aforementioned fish species.…”
Section: Sandy Habitatmentioning
confidence: 99%