2016
DOI: 10.18679/cn11-6030_r.2016.034
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Ascending Reticular Activating System of the Brain

Abstract: KEYWORDS ascending reticular activating system; brain There were two stages in the history of the studies on ascending reticular activating system of the brain (ARAS). The first stage began with the ARAS discovery by Magoun and Moruzzi and the following investigations using the methods of stimulation and lesion at that time mainly in acute cats. These studies led to the hypothesis of a "diffuse" and "unspecific" ARAS of the brain stem. The second stage was associated with using more precise neurophysiological … Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Regarding the “sleep center” of von Economo, located at the anterior hypothalamus, it was later recognized and localized as ventrolateral and median preoptic areas (VLPO/MnPO), at the end of 1980s–beginning of 1990s [ 32 ]. However, far ahead, it was confirmed that there are many medullary and hypothalamic non-REM and REM “sleep centers” [ 32 ].…”
Section: Sleep Neuroanatomy and Physiology Initial Scientific Researmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Regarding the “sleep center” of von Economo, located at the anterior hypothalamus, it was later recognized and localized as ventrolateral and median preoptic areas (VLPO/MnPO), at the end of 1980s–beginning of 1990s [ 32 ]. However, far ahead, it was confirmed that there are many medullary and hypothalamic non-REM and REM “sleep centers” [ 32 ].…”
Section: Sleep Neuroanatomy and Physiology Initial Scientific Researmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this way, Moruzzi and Magoun's discoveries represent at the end of the 1940s, the upper level of the studies initiated by von Economo and followed by Bremer, and many others. Indeed, the ARAS discovery by Magoun and Moruzzi led to the hypothesis of a “diffuse” and “unspecific” ARAS of the brain stem [ 32 ]. These researchers contradicted the simplified deafferentation theory of sleep as Moruzzi et al.…”
Section: Sleep Neuroanatomy and Physiology Initial Scientific Researmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Гипоталамус связан с миндалиной посредством терминальной полоски и амигдалофугального пучка волокон, а с фронтальными частями обонятельного мозга -с помощью медиального пучка переднего мозга. Со средним и промежуточным мозгом, а также с расположенными ниже образованиями мезенцефалической и находящимися выше структурами таламической ретикулярной формации лимбическая система взаимодействует через гипоталамус, мамиллярные тела и другие образования головного мозга [17,18].…”
Section: физиология тревожности и действие анксиолитиковunclassified
“…Два гена, кодирующие ГАМК Б , Б1-и Б2-единицы, расположены на двух других хромосомах. По данным мутагенеза, гены, кодирующие 7 единиц ГАМК А -рецепторов, связываются с выраженностью тревожности [3,18]. Так полиморфизм ГАМК А -ергических генов человека связывается с тревожными расстройствами [2,21].…”
Section: рисунок образования лимбической системы [34]unclassified
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