Are traumatic dental injuries greater in alcohol or illicit drugs consumers? A systematic review and meta-analysis

Magno, Marcela Baraúna; Leite, Karla Lorene de França; Pithon, Matheus Melo; Maia, Lucianne Cople

doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2018.12.028

Cited by 14 publications

(24 citation statements)

References 44 publications

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“…Reasons for exclusion are described in Table . Finally, 19 studies 10‐12,16‐31 were included in this overview (Figure 1).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…All of the systematic reviews 10‐12,16‐31 included 249 cross‐sectional, 34 epidemiological surveys, 22 cohort, 9 case‐control, 4 longitudinal, 3 ecological and 30 not specified studies were included. One systematic review 26 also included case series, but because this study presented separate analyses for included case series and case‐control studies, it was still included in this overview.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…One systematic review 26 also included case series, but because this study presented separate analyses for included case series and case‐control studies, it was still included in this overview. Sixteen 10‐12,16,17,19,22,24‐31 of the recruited systematic reviews involved statistical analysis and, among them, 14 10‐12,16‐19,22,24,26,27,29‐31 studies performed a meta‐analysis, but only four assessed the quality of evidence 11,12,24,31 …”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The number of databases searched in the selected studies ranged from one 18 to seven, 31 and the methodological quality of the studies was assessed using the Newcastle‐Ottawa, 10,17,20‐23,25,26,28,29 Folks and Fulton, 11,12,24,27,31 Joanna Briggs Institute, 19 Downs and Black 30 and Nguyen et al systems 16,18 …”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Several systematic reviews have reported that anatomical and biological factors have been associated with a high prevalence of TDI; these include obesity, 10 accentuated overjet, 9 anterior open bite 10 and inadequate lip seal 10 . Certain behavioural habits 11 and a previous history of TDI have also shown notable associations 12 …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Associations and risk factors for dental trauma: A systematic review of systematic reviews

Magno

Nadelman

Leite

et al. 2020

Comm Dent Oral Epid

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Objective We sought to revise, qualify and summarize the body of evidence based on current information on the known associations and risk factors for traumatic dental injury (TDI) occurrence with an overview of systematic reviews. Methods Electronic searches were performed with no language nor date restrictions.According to the PECO strategy, systematic reviews that investigated participants (P) with (E) and without (O) the presentation of factors relating to TDI and these factors’ association with TDI episodes (O) as primary or secondary outcomes were included. Quality assessment and bias control were carried out according to the AMSTAR 2 checklist. In cases of systematic review results of discordance, the Jadad decision algorithm was applied. Results After titles, abstracts and full texts were read, 19 systematic reviews were included in this overview. Four were classified with critically low, eleven with low and four with moderate methodological quality, respectively. In all studies, 249 cross‐sectional, 34 epidemiological surveys, 22 cohort, 9 case‐control, 4 longitudinal, 3 ecological and 30 unspecified studies were included. Male gender, child age, greater overjet, inadequate lip coverage, anterior open bite, caries in the permanent dentition, overweight, a previous history of TDI, tongue piercing, the use of alcoholic beverages and participation in sports were all associated with a greater chance of suffering TDI. Conclusions Sociodemographic, clinical and environmental factors are associated with a greater chance of TDI occurrence. However, most of the systematic reviews included were of a low quality and may not provide an accurate and comprehensive summary of the available research that addresses the question of interest. Well‐designed primary studies on different aspects of TDI are encouraged to provide higher quality scientific evidence.

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“…Reasons for exclusion are described in Table . Finally, 19 studies 10‐12,16‐31 were included in this overview (Figure 1).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Associations and risk factors for dental trauma: A systematic review of systematic reviews

Magno

Nadelman

Leite

et al. 2020

Comm Dent Oral Epid

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Dental Trauma on whole Body Trauma CT—An underreported finding

Meyer

Schramm

Bach

et al. 2021

Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg

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Background The prevalence of dental injuries (DI) in polytrauma patients is unknown. The purpose of our study was to identify the frequency of dental injuries on whole body CTs acquired in a trauma setting and to estimate how often they are correctly reported by the radiologist. Methods In the time period between 2006 and 2018 the radiological database of one university hospital was screened for whole-body trauma CTs. A total of 994 CTs were identified and re-evaluated. Results Dental injuries were identified in 127 patients (12.8% of patients). There were 27 women (21.3%) and 100 men (78.7%) with a mean age of 51.0 ± 18.9 years (range 10–96 years). Regarding localization, most findings involved the molars (n = 107, 37.4%), followed by the incisors (n = 81, 28.3%), premolars (n = 59, 20.6%) and canines (n = 39, 13.7%). Most common findings were as follows: luxations (n = 49, 45.8%), followed by crown fractures (n = 46, 43%), root fractures (n = 10, 9.3%), extrusions (n = 1, 0.9%), and intrusions (n = 1, 0.9%). Only 15 findings (11.8% of all patients with dental injuries) were described in the original radiological reports. Conclusion DI had a high occurrence in polytrauma patients. A high frequency of underreported dental trauma findings was identified. Radiologists reporting whol-body trauma CT should be aware of possible dental trauma to report the findings adequately.

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IoTPulse: machine learning-based enterprise health information system to predict alcohol addiction in Punjab (India) using IoT and fog computing

Dhillon

Singh

Vohra

et al. 2020

Enterprise Information Systems

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This paper proposes IoT-based an enterprise health information system called IoTPulse to predict alcohol addiction providing real-time data using machine-learning in fog computing environment. We used data from 300 alcohol addicts from Punjab (India) as a case study to train machine-learning models. The performance of IoTPulse is compared against existing work using various parameters including accuracy, sensitivity, specificity and precision which shows improvement of 7%, 4%, 12% and 12% respectively. Finally, IoTPulse is validated in FogBus-based real fog environment using QoS parameters including latency, network bandwidth, energy and response time which improves performance by 19.56%, 18.36%, 19.53% and 21.56% respectively.

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Are traumatic dental injuries greater in alcohol or illicit drugs consumers? A systematic review and meta-analysis

Cited by 14 publications

References 44 publications

Associations and risk factors for dental trauma: A systematic review of systematic reviews

Associations and risk factors for dental trauma: A systematic review of systematic reviews

Dental Trauma on whole Body Trauma CT—An underreported finding

IoTPulse: machine learning-based enterprise health information system to predict alcohol addiction in Punjab (India) using IoT and fog computing

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