2019
DOI: 10.17151/biosa.2019.18.1.9
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Arañas de importancia clínica-epidemiológica en Colombia

Abstract: Las arañas son artrópodos venenosos y su accidente se denomina “araneismo” que en nuestro territorio es asociado principalmente con los géneros Loxoceles, Latrodectus y Phoneutria, hay otras arañas con un menor riesgo clínico. Objetivo: Se pretende con este artículo contextualizar al lector en el impacto de estos animales venenosos en la salud de los colombianos desde el punto de vista clínico epidemiológico, con valoración de conceptos y presentando fundamentos teóricos. Metodología: se realizó una revisión d… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…This patient had a clinical syndrome compatible with erucism and overlapping lepidopterism. The clinically relevant species responsible for this disease include Megalopygidae, Arctiidae, Saturnidae, and Hemileucinae [ 8 ]. The envenomation can occur through direct contact with the spikes (true direct erucism), indirect contact with the spikes (true indirect erucism), meta-erucism (caused by the persistence of spikes in adult forms), and para-erucism (caused by cryptotoxic caterpillars) [ 8 , 9 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This patient had a clinical syndrome compatible with erucism and overlapping lepidopterism. The clinically relevant species responsible for this disease include Megalopygidae, Arctiidae, Saturnidae, and Hemileucinae [ 8 ]. The envenomation can occur through direct contact with the spikes (true direct erucism), indirect contact with the spikes (true indirect erucism), meta-erucism (caused by the persistence of spikes in adult forms), and para-erucism (caused by cryptotoxic caterpillars) [ 8 , 9 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This venom can sometimes cause intravascular coagulation disorder and bleeding - leading to potentially fatal outcomes. Reports indicate that the mortality rate of these cases is comparable to that of snake bites in some areas of Brazil [ 8 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%