“…To date 13 aquaporins (AQPs) have been identified in mammals , and they play a critical role in controlling water flow particularly in specialized fluid-conducting organs such as kidney, lachrymal glands, lung and fetal membranes (Wintour, 1998;Liu et al, 2000, Ross andBrace, 2001;Magann et al, 2003). AQP gene expression has been seen in both placenta and fetal membranes across a diversity of species (Hasegawa et al, 1994;Ma et al, 1997;Johnston et al, 2000;Damiano et al, 2001;Wang et al, 2001;Mann et al, 2002;Wang et al, 2004;Liu et al, 2004;Wang et al, 2006); however their role in placental-amniotic-fetal water homeostasis has not been fully defined.…”