2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbi.2017.07.023
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Antidepressant activity of anti-cytokine treatment: A systematic review and meta- analysis of clinical trials of chronic inflammatory conditions

Abstract: Inflammatory cytokines are commonly elevated in acute depression and are associated with resistance to monoaminergic treatment. To examine the potential role of cytokines in the pathogenesis and treatment of depression, we carried out a systematic review and meta-analysis of antidepressant activity of anti-cytokine treatment using clinical trials of chronic inflammatory conditions where depressive symptoms were measured as a secondary outcome. Systematic search of the PubMed, EMBASE, PsycINFO and Cochrane data… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Nevertheless, the question of addressing the inflammatory component associated with this type of depression is compelling. 43 Successful identification of preferential response to treatment would escalate the selection of antidepressant pharmacotherapy from a trial-and-error endeavor to a practice that uses a predictive biomarker in its treatment of depression. Enhanced depression treatment would be especially helpful in the lung cancer setting, where the prevalence of depression is the highest of all cancer subtypes, and its treatment could fulfill this unmet need.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, the question of addressing the inflammatory component associated with this type of depression is compelling. 43 Successful identification of preferential response to treatment would escalate the selection of antidepressant pharmacotherapy from a trial-and-error endeavor to a practice that uses a predictive biomarker in its treatment of depression. Enhanced depression treatment would be especially helpful in the lung cancer setting, where the prevalence of depression is the highest of all cancer subtypes, and its treatment could fulfill this unmet need.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is possible that there may be "subtypes" of CRF driven by different processes, similar to the idea of an inflammatory subtype of depression, that could be used to direct interventions. 122 For example, anti-cytokine therapies may be beneficial for patients with elevated inflammation, 28,123 although concerns about adverse effects limit the use of these agents in patients with cancer. Pharmacologic agents also could be used to target neurotransmitter, neuro-immune, and other systems related to fatigue (eg, buproprion, minocycline), whereas bright-light therapy could target circadian rhythm disturbance.…”
Section: Summary and Implications For Interventionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…84,[86][87][88] Additionally, various anti-cytokine therapies have been reported to improve depression symptoms in individuals with inflammatory conditions. 89 Inflammatory marker levels are increased in the central nervous system (CNS) of individuals with depression and SIB (Table 3). [90][91][92][93][94][95][96][97][98] Toll-like receptor 3 and TLR4 protein and mRNA levels were observed to be elevated in the brains of individuals who had completed suicide, regardless of the presence of depression, compared with non-suicide control individuals.…”
Section: Mental Health and Sib Measures In Dermatology Clinical Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%