2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2018.01.020
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Anti- Rhizoctonia solani activity by polymeric quaternary ammonium salt and its mechanism of action

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Cited by 19 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The antifungal results of CK, CF, WH, Cu1, Cu2, Cu3, Cu1-WH, Cu2-WH, and Cu3-WH are shown in Figure 7, and the antifungal abilities of the above treatments were evaluated by observing the clear halo. 54 Compared with the CK (Figure 7a), the clear halo was observed in CF (Figure 7b). Cu1 and Cu2 showed no clear halo, while a partial halo was exhibited in Cu3 (Figure 7c−e).…”
Section: Characteristics Of Cu-whmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…The antifungal results of CK, CF, WH, Cu1, Cu2, Cu3, Cu1-WH, Cu2-WH, and Cu3-WH are shown in Figure 7, and the antifungal abilities of the above treatments were evaluated by observing the clear halo. 54 Compared with the CK (Figure 7a), the clear halo was observed in CF (Figure 7b). Cu1 and Cu2 showed no clear halo, while a partial halo was exhibited in Cu3 (Figure 7c−e).…”
Section: Characteristics Of Cu-whmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…21−24 Compared with small-molecule antimicrobial agents, QPEI has many advantages, such as no volatility, chemical stability, minimized residual toxicity, enhanced biological activity, and extended residence time. 25 groups of acidic phospholipids in the cell membrane, leading to the loss of membrane integrity and then bacterial cell death. 26 This special contact-killing mechanism makes QPEI have high antibacterial activity with a great contact area.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, a kind of cationic polymer, quaternary ammonium polyethyleneimine (QPEI), has attracted much more attention than ever before due to its broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Compared with small-molecule antimicrobial agents, QPEI has many advantages, such as no volatility, chemical stability, minimized residual toxicity, enhanced biological activity, and extended residence time . QPEI with positive charges can be adsorbed onto the negatively charged bacterial cell membrane through electrostatic interactions, and the quaternary nitrogen of QPEI can interact with the polar head groups of acidic phospholipids in the cell membrane, leading to the loss of membrane integrity and then bacterial cell death .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Its antimicrobial mechanisms can be interpreted as follows: the quaternary ammonium head of CTAB enables the molecule to quickly adsorb onto the cell surface. Thus, its hydrophobic moieties interact with the phospholipid bilayer of the cell membrane and destroy the self-assembled structure of the pathogeny cell membrane, leading to a disruption of the cell membrane and a release of cell constituents, which eventually leads to cell death [18,19]. CTAB has a relatively low toxicity and is hard to be resisted by microorganisms [17,20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%