2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2005.06.016
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Androgen receptor activities of p,p′-DDE, fenvalerate and phoxim detected by androgen receptor reporter gene assay

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Cited by 55 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…Many in vivo studies suggested that pyrethroids may be hormonally active and therefore adversely affect semen parameters (14,18,31). As shown in previous studies, we found that some pyrethroids or their metabolites, including 3-PBA, could bind to estrogen receptors and show some estrogen activities (13), as well as antiandrogenic activities (17,35). Certain chemicals can readily penetrate the blood-testis barrier and directly affect spermatogenesis and functional defects of spermatozoa may be an important factor in male infertility.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 74%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Many in vivo studies suggested that pyrethroids may be hormonally active and therefore adversely affect semen parameters (14,18,31). As shown in previous studies, we found that some pyrethroids or their metabolites, including 3-PBA, could bind to estrogen receptors and show some estrogen activities (13), as well as antiandrogenic activities (17,35). Certain chemicals can readily penetrate the blood-testis barrier and directly affect spermatogenesis and functional defects of spermatozoa may be an important factor in male infertility.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 74%
“…Their reproductive and endocrine toxicities have been extensively investigated in recent years (12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17). Animal and limited human studies also suggested possible associations of pyrethroid exposure with semen quality (18)(19)(20)(21).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…No associations with this compound were observed in the casecontrol studies conducted in Washington State (Biggs et al 2008) and Sweden (Hardell et al 2003), although the latter study, with its small size, was underpowered to detect associations of moderate magnitude. Research suggests that high exposure to p,p´-DDE may increase TGCT risk through the induction of anti androgenic effects, as this compound has been shown to be a competitive antagonist for the androgen receptor (Danzo 1997;Kelce et al 1995;Xu et al 2006). Considerable interest has focused on the possible health effects of PCBs, a class of OC compounds used widely in the manufacturing of electrical equipment and other industrial applications until the institution of bans in the 1970s (banned in Norway in 1980).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To identify the chemicals that might interfere with normal androgen activity through l i g a n d -A R i n t e r a c t i o n , t h e U S -E P A h a s recommended the AR reporter gene assay as a screening method in a Tier 1 screening battery (T1S) to detect AR agonists and antagonists [19], and several experimental models [21][22][23][24][25] have been developed. Due to the lack of hAR in HepG2 cells, we transfected the hAR plasmid and reporter gene plasmids to the cells using the transient transfection method.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%