Encyclopedia of Biomedical Engineering 2019
DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-801238-3.99876-3
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Anatomy and Physiology for Biomaterials Research and Development

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Cited by 14 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…It was reported in the literature that the combination of chitosan and collagen could provide a more compatible environment for cells compared to pure collagen or pure chitosan. 62 In addition, Engler et al observed that the human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) differentiated to different cell types depending on matrix elasticity. 63,64 Our observations are consistent with the literature findings that seeded undifferentiated MSCs showed a tendency to differentiate into round-shape chondroblasts on the composite scaffolds composed of chitosan, collagen, and cellulose that aimed at mimicking cartilage tissue.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was reported in the literature that the combination of chitosan and collagen could provide a more compatible environment for cells compared to pure collagen or pure chitosan. 62 In addition, Engler et al observed that the human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) differentiated to different cell types depending on matrix elasticity. 63,64 Our observations are consistent with the literature findings that seeded undifferentiated MSCs showed a tendency to differentiate into round-shape chondroblasts on the composite scaffolds composed of chitosan, collagen, and cellulose that aimed at mimicking cartilage tissue.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To assess cell adherence in dependency of substrate crystallinity, cell spreading was moreover investigated by determining the mean cell area on both substrate types. [ 44 ] With a mean spreading area of 700 ± 259 μm on high‐crystalline and 208 ± 45 μm on low‐crystalline microcarriers, L929 mouse fibroblast cells approximately show a 3.4 times larger mean cell area on particles crystallized in concentrated sulfuric acid. This substantial difference in cell/substrate interaction is visualized as histogram in Figure 7D.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cellular interaction plays a large role in maintaining cell viability by mediating communication between cells, thus allowing cells to achieve more coordinated functioning, which in turn helps to promote cell integrity, viability, and proliferation. [ 35 ] However, cell–matrix interactions are also a crucial aspect of cell signaling, as they are a pathway by which signals are transferred from external sources to cells. [ 36 ] Enhanced dynamic cell–cell and cell–matrix contacts were highly dependent on the porous structure of the scaffold, and interconnected pores were found to be crucial to transport and interchange gradients for gases, nutrients, signal factors, and growth factors, thereby achieving the best prospects for the proliferation and tissue‐like assembly of the cultured cells.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%